for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_SAFE_ROUNDING_MODES) {
        BigDecimal expected = new BigDecimal(d).setScale(0, mode);
        boolean isInBounds =
            expected.compareTo(MAX_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL) <= 0
                & expected.compareTo(MIN_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL) >= 0;

        try {
          assertEquals(
              "Rounding " + d + " with mode " + mode,
              expected.intValue(),

    for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_ROUNDING_MODES) {
      assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> BigIntegerMath.log2(ZERO, mode));
    }
  }

  public void testLog2NegativeAlwaysThrows() {
    for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_ROUNDING_MODES) {
      assertThrows(
          IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> BigIntegerMath.log2(BigInteger.valueOf(-1), mode));
    }
  }

      for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_SAFE_ROUNDING_MODES) {
        BigDecimal expected = new BigDecimal(d).setScale(0, mode);
        boolean isInBounds =
            expected.compareTo(MAX_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL) <= 0
                & expected.compareTo(MIN_INT_AS_BIG_DECIMAL) >= 0;

        try {
          assertEquals(
              "Rounding " + d + " with mode " + mode,
              expected.intValue(),

  /** Returns d's value as an X, rounded with the specified mode. */
  abstract X toX(double d, RoundingMode mode);

  /** Returns a - b, guaranteed that both arguments are nonnegative. */
  abstract X minus(X a, X b);

  /** Rounds {@code x} to a {@code double}. */
  final double roundToDouble(X x, RoundingMode mode) {
    checkNotNull(x, "x");
    checkNotNull(mode, "mode");
    double roundArbitrarily = roundToDoubleArbitrarily(x);

      for (Map.Entry<RoundingMode, Double> entry : expectedValues.entrySet()) {
        RoundingMode mode = entry.getKey();
        Double expectation = entry.getValue();
        assertWithMessage("roundToDouble(%s, %s)", input, mode)
            .that(BigDecimalMath.roundToDouble(input, mode))
            .isEqualTo(expectation);
      }

      if (!expectedValues.containsKey(UNNECESSARY)) {

			return
		}
	}
}

func testFileMode(t *testing.T, f *File, want fs.FileMode) {
	mode := f.Mode()
	if want == 0 {
		t.Errorf("%s mode: got %v, want none", f.Name, mode)
	} else if mode != want {
		t.Errorf("%s mode: want %v, got %v", f.Name, want, mode)
	}
}

func TestInvalidFiles(t *testing.T) {
	const size = 1024 * 70 // 70kb
	b := make([]byte, size)

	// zeroes

        )
    field_info = field_info or FieldInfo(annotation=type_, default=default, alias=alias)
    try:
        return v2.ModelField(mode=mode, name=name, field_info=field_info)
    except PydanticSchemaGenerationError:
        raise fastapi.exceptions.FastAPIError(
            _invalid_args_message.format(type_=type_)
        ) from None


def generate_operation_id_for_path(

   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}
   * @throws ArithmeticException if {@code mode} is {@link RoundingMode#UNNECESSARY} and {@code x}
   *     is not a power of two
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
  // TODO(kevinb): remove after this warning is disabled globally
  public static int log2(long x, RoundingMode mode) {
    checkPositive("x", x);

    ) -> Any:
        # What calls this code passes a value that already called
        # self._type_adapter.validate_python(value)
        return self._type_adapter.dump_python(
            value,
            mode=mode,
            include=include,
            exclude=exclude,
            by_alias=by_alias,
            exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
            exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,

   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}
   * @throws ArithmeticException if {@code mode} is {@link RoundingMode#UNNECESSARY} and {@code x}
   *     is not a power of two
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
  // TODO(kevinb): remove after this warning is disabled globally
  public static int log2(int x, RoundingMode mode) {
    checkPositive("x", x);