.put(IllegalArgumentException.class, e -> e instanceof IllegalArgumentException)
          .put(IllegalStateException.class, e -> e instanceof IllegalStateException)
          .put(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, e -> e instanceof IndexOutOfBoundsException)
          .put(NoSuchElementException.class, e -> e instanceof NoSuchElementException)
          .put(NullPointerException.class, e -> e instanceof NullPointerException)

  public void testAddAtIndex_negative() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().add(-1, e3()));
    expectUnchanged();
    expectMissing(e3());
  }

  @ListFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_ADD_WITH_INDEX)
  public void testAddAtIndex_tooLarge() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().add(getNumElements() + 1, e3()));
    expectUnchanged();

    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(-1, 1));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("index (-1) must not be negative");
  }

  public void testCheckElementIndex_tooHigh() {
    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(1, 1));

    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(-1, 1));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().isEqualTo("index (-1) must not be negative");
  }

  public void testCheckElementIndex_tooHigh() {
    IndexOutOfBoundsException expected =
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> checkElementIndex(1, 1));

        byte[] dest = new byte[5];

        // Expect IndexOutOfBoundsException from System.arraycopy
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            encodable.encode(dest, 0);
        }, "Should throw IndexOutOfBoundsException if source offset + length exceeds source array bounds");
    }

    @Test
    void testEncodeDestinationTooSmall() {

        SessionRequestPacket packet = new SessionRequestPacket(mockConfig);
        packet.length = 100; // Expect more data than available

        // Create a larger buffer for reading to avoid IndexOutOfBoundsException
        byte[] readBuffer = new byte[100];
        assertThrows(IOException.class, () -> {
            packet.readTrailerWireFormat(bais, readBuffer, 0);
        });
    }

    @Test

  }

  @ListFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_SET)
  public void testSet_indexTooLow() {
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().set(-1, e3()));
    expectUnchanged();
  }

  @ListFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_SET)
  public void testSet_indexTooHigh() {
    int index = getNumElements();
    assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> getList().set(index, e3()));
    expectUnchanged();
  }

        // When/Then
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Hexdump.toHexString(data, -1, 16);
        });

        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Hexdump.toHexString(data, 0, data.length + 1);
        });

        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {

        byte[] a = new byte[] { 0x02 };
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -\u003e NtlmMessage.readUShort(a, 0));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readULong throws on too short array")
    void testReadULongOutOfBounds() {
        byte[] a = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -\u003e NtlmMessage.readULong(a, 0));
    }

    @Test

    void testBufferBounds() {
        // Given
        byte[] smallBuffer = new byte[2];

        // When/Then
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Encdec.enc_uint32le(0x12345678, smallBuffer, 0);
        });

        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> {
            Encdec.dec_uint32le(smallBuffer, 0);
        });
    }

    @Test