.body(Buffer().writeUtf8("Uncompressed"))
        .build(),
    )
    val response =
      client.newCall(
        request()
          .addHeader("Content-Encoding", "gzip")
          .post("Uncompressed".toRequestBody().gzip())
          .build(),
      ).execute()
    val responseBody = response.body
    assertThat(responseBody.string(), "Expected response body to be valid")
      .isEqualTo("Uncompressed")

It can be imported from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
```

::: fastapi.middleware.gzip.GZipMiddleware

It can be imported from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware
```

::: fastapi.middleware.httpsredirect.HTTPSRedirectMiddleware

It can be imported from `fastapi`:

```python

如果传入的请求没有通过验证，则发送 `400` 响应。

## `GZipMiddleware`

处理 `Accept-Encoding` 请求头中包含 `gzip` 请求的 GZip 响应。

中间件会处理标准响应与流响应。

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial003.py!}
```

支持以下参数：

* `minimum_size` - 小于最小字节的响应不使用 GZip。 默认值是 `500`。

## 其它中间件

除了上述中间件外，FastAPI 还支持其它ASGI 中间件。

例如：

* Decompressing gzip-compressed request bodies.
* Automatically logging all request bodies.

## Handling custom request body encodings

Let's see how to make use of a custom `Request` subclass to decompress gzip requests.

And an `APIRoute` subclass to use that custom request class.

### Create a custom `GzipRequest` class

* 把 <a href="https://msgpack.org/index.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`msgpack`</a> 等非 JSON 请求体转换为 JSON
* 解压 gzip 压缩的请求体
* 自动记录所有请求体的日志

## 处理自定义请求体编码

下面学习如何使用自定义 `Request` 子类压缩 gizp 请求。

并在自定义请求的类中使用 `APIRoute` 子类。

### 创建自定义 `GzipRequest` 类

!!! tip "提示"

    本例只是为了说明 `GzipRequest` 类如何运作。如需 Gzip 支持，请使用 [`GzipMiddleware`](./middleware.md#gzipmiddleware){.internal-link target=_blank}。

Kann von `fastapi` importiert werden:

```python
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
```

::: fastapi.middleware.gzip.GZipMiddleware

Kann von `fastapi` importiert werden:

```python
from fastapi.middleware.gzip import GZipMiddleware
```

::: fastapi.middleware.httpsredirect.HTTPSRedirectMiddleware

Kann von `fastapi` importiert werden:

```python

Wenn ein eingehender Request nicht korrekt validiert wird, wird eine „400“-Response gesendet.

## `GZipMiddleware`

Verarbeitet GZip-Responses für alle Requests, die `"gzip"` im `Accept-Encoding`-Header enthalten.

Diese Middleware verarbeitet sowohl Standard- als auch Streaming-Responses.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial003.py!}

* Dekomprimierung gzip-komprimierter Requestbodys.
* Automatisches Loggen aller Requestbodys.

## Handhaben von benutzerdefinierten Requestbody-Kodierungen

Sehen wir uns an, wie Sie eine benutzerdefinierte `Request`-Unterklasse verwenden, um gzip-Requests zu dekomprimieren.

        } else {
          var buffer = Buffer()
          requestBody.writeTo(buffer)

          var gzippedLength: Long? = null
          if ("gzip".equals(headers["Content-Encoding"], ignoreCase = true)) {
            gzippedLength = buffer.size
            GzipSource(buffer).use { gzippedResponseBody ->
              buffer = Buffer()

	apiDeleteCleanupInterval       = "delete_cleanup_interval"
	apiDisableODirect              = "disable_odirect"
	apiODirect                     = "odirect"
	apiGzipObjects                 = "gzip_objects"
	apiRootAccess                  = "root_access"
	apiSyncEvents                  = "sync_events"
	apiObjectMaxVersions           = "object_max_versions"

	EnvAPIRequestsMax                 = "MINIO_API_REQUESTS_MAX"