assertSame(c, second, "Second get should return second cached buffer");
        assertNotSame(d, third, "Third get should allocate a new buffer (not the dropped one)");
        assertEquals(3, third.length, "Allocated buffer length matches configured maximum size");
    }

    // Parameterized: exercise small variations of cache size for a simple reuse cycle
    @ParameterizedTest

        this.totalAllocated = new AtomicLong();
        this.totalReleased = new AtomicLong();

        // Pre-allocate buffer pool
        initializeBufferPool();
    }

    /**
     * Initialize the buffer pool with pre-allocated regions
     */
    private void initializeBufferPool() {
        // Allocate send buffers
        for (int i = 0; i < initialSendBuffers; i++) {
            try {

     * Test that buffer cache handles allocation when cache is full.
     */
    @Test
    public void testBufferAllocationWhenCacheFull() {
        // Given - Allocate many buffers to potentially fill the cache
        List<byte[]> buffers = new ArrayList<>();

        // Allocate more buffers than cache can hold
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            byte[] buffer = BufferCache.getBuffer();

        // Allocate regions larger than pool buffer size to force new allocations
        RdmaMemoryRegion region1 = bufferManager.getSendRegion(131072); // 128KB > 64KB pool size
        RdmaMemoryRegion region2 = bufferManager.getSendRegion(131072); // Another large allocation

        assertTrue(bufferManager.getTotalAllocated() > initialAllocated, "Total allocated should increase");

            assertTrue(initialAllocated >= 2, "Should have allocated at least 2 regions");
            assertTrue(initialActive >= 2, "Should have at least 2 active regions");

            // Test buffer release and reuse
            bufferManager.releaseSendRegion(sendRegion);
            bufferManager.releaseReceiveRegion(recvRegion);

            // Allocate again to test pooling

    when {
      logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE) -> Throwable(closer) // These are expensive to allocate.
      else -> null
    }

  open fun logCloseableLeak(
    message: String,
    stackTrace: Any?,
  ) {
    var logMessage = message
    if (stackTrace == null) {
      logMessage += " To see where this was allocated, set the OkHttpClient logger level to " +

        netdfs.DfsInfo1 info1 = new netdfs.DfsInfo1();
        info1.entry_path = "test_path";

        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        // Create buffer for encoding - initially allocate some space
        byte[] encodeBuffer = new byte[1024];
        NdrBuffer dst = new NdrBuffer(encodeBuffer, 0);
        info1.encode(dst);

        ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray());

        void shouldDecodeBufferWithTypicalValues() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            // Given - prepare buffer with typical file system values
            ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(24);
            buffer.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
            buffer.putLong(1048576L); // Total allocation units (1M)
            buffer.putLong(524288L); // Free allocation units (512K)

        void shouldDecodeBufferWithTypicalValues() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            // Given - prepare buffer with typical file system values
            ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(32);
            buffer.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
            buffer.putLong(1048576L); // Total allocation units (1M)
            buffer.putLong(524288L); // Caller available allocation units (512K)

          .put(Buffer.class, ByteBuffer.allocate(0))
          .put(CharBuffer.class, CharBuffer.allocate(0))
          .put(ByteBuffer.class, ByteBuffer.allocate(0))
          .put(ShortBuffer.class, ShortBuffer.allocate(0))
          .put(IntBuffer.class, IntBuffer.allocate(0))
          .put(LongBuffer.class, LongBuffer.allocate(0))
          .put(FloatBuffer.class, FloatBuffer.allocate(0))