}

    public void test_distinct_nullInput() {
        // Test distinct with null input
        String[] result = invokeDistinct(null);
        assertNotNull(result);
        assertEquals(0, result.length);
        assertSame(StringUtil.EMPTY_STRINGS, result);
    }

    public void test_distinct_emptyArray() {
        // Test distinct with empty array
        String[] input = new String[0];

		Model:                stmt.Model,
		Unscoped:             stmt.Unscoped,
		Dest:                 stmt.Dest,
		ReflectValue:         stmt.ReflectValue,
		Clauses:              map[string]clause.Clause{},
		Distinct:             stmt.Distinct,
		Selects:              stmt.Selects,
		Omits:                stmt.Omits,
		ColumnMapping:        stmt.ColumnMapping,
		Preloads:             map[string][]interface{}{},

func (c chainG[T]) MapColumns(m map[string]string) ChainInterface[T] {
	return c.with(func(db *DB) *DB {
		return db.MapColumns(m)
	})
}

func (c chainG[T]) Distinct(args ...interface{}) ChainInterface[T] {
	return c.with(func(db *DB) *DB {
		return db.Distinct(args...)
	})
}

func (c chainG[T]) Group(name string) ChainInterface[T] {
	return c.with(func(db *DB) *DB {
		return db.Group(name)
	})
}

				if tx.Statement.Parse(tx.Statement.Model) == nil {
					if f := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(dbName); f != nil {
						dbName = f.DBName
					}
				}

				if tx.Statement.Distinct {
					expr = clause.Expr{SQL: "COUNT(DISTINCT(?))", Vars: []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: dbName}}}
				} else if dbName != "*" {
					expr = clause.Expr{SQL: "COUNT(?)", Vars: []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: dbName}}}
				}
			}
		}

		t.Fatalf("CreateInBatches failed: %v", err)
	}

	results, err := gorm.G[User](DB).Where("name like ?", "GenericsDistinct%").Distinct("name").Find(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Distinct Find failed: %v", err)
	}

	if len(results) != 2 {
		t.Errorf("expected 2 distinct names, got %d", len(results))
	}

	var names []string
	for _, u := range results {
		names = append(names, u.Name)
	}

        roleList.addAll(getDefaultRoleList());
        processMemberOf(user, groupList, roleList, "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/memberOf");
        user.setGroups(groupList.stream().distinct().toArray(n -> new String[n]));
        user.setRoles(roleList.stream().distinct().toArray(n -> new String[n]));
    }

    /**
     * Processes member-of information from Microsoft Graph API.
     * @param user The Azure AD user.

                stream(roles).of(stream -> stream.forEach(s -> permissionSet.add(systemHelper.getSearchRoleByRole(s))));
                permissions = permissionSet.stream().filter(StringUtil::isNotBlank).distinct().toArray(n -> new String[n]);
            }
            return permissions;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean refresh() {

        facetQueryView.init();

        // Size should remain the same
        assertEquals(firstSize, facetQueryView.getQueryMap().size());
        // But queries would be added again to FacetInfo (distinct handles duplicates)
        assertTrue(testFacetInfo.getAddedQueries().size() >= firstQueriesCount);
    }

    // Test complex scenarios
    public void test_init_withMixedQueries() {

   */
  public double expectedFpp() {
    return Math.pow((double) bits.bitCount() / bitSize(), numHashFunctions);
  }

  /**
   * Returns an estimate for the total number of distinct elements that have been added to this
   * Bloom filter. This approximation is reasonably accurate if it does not exceed the value of
   * {@code expectedInsertions} that was used when constructing the filter.
   *

type ParentUserInfo struct {
	subClaimValue string
	roleArns      set.StringSet
}

// GetAllParentUsers - returns all distinct "parent-users" associated with STS
// or service credentials, mapped to all distinct roleARNs associated with the
// parent user. The dummy role ARN is associated with parent users from
// policy-claim based OpenID providers. The root credential as a parent