@app.get("/a")
async def a(dep: Dep[A]):
    return {"cls": dep.__class__.__name__}


@app.get("/b")
async def b(dep: Dep[B]):
    return {"cls": dep.__class__.__name__}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_generic_parameterless_depends():
    response = client.get("/a")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"cls": "A"}

    response = client.get("/b")

    @classmethod
    def _validate(cls, __input_value: Any, _: Any) -> "UploadFile":
        if not isinstance(__input_value, StarletteUploadFile):
            raise ValueError(f"Expected UploadFile, received: {type(__input_value)}")
        return cast(UploadFile, __input_value)

    @classmethod
    def __get_pydantic_json_schema__(
        cls, core_schema: Mapping[str, Any], handler: GetJsonSchemaHandler

      Iterable<ClassPath.ClassInfo> classes, Class<?> cls) {
    for (ClassPath.ClassInfo classInfo : classes) {
      if (classInfo.getName().equals(cls.getName())) {
        return classInfo;
      }
    }
    throw new AssertionError("failed to find " + cls);
  }

  private static ResourceInfo resourceInfo(Class<?> cls) {
    String resource = cls.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class";

except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover

    class EmailStr(str):  # type: ignore
        @classmethod
        def __get_validators__(cls) -> Iterable[Callable[..., Any]]:
            yield cls.validate

        @classmethod
        def validate(cls, v: Any) -> str:
            logger.warning(
                "email-validator not installed, email fields will be treated as str.\n"

Url: type[Any]


# Copy of Pydantic v2, compatible with v1
def lenient_issubclass(
    cls: Any, class_or_tuple: Union[type[Any], tuple[type[Any], ...], None]
) -> bool:
    try:
        return isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, class_or_tuple)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
    except TypeError:  # pragma: no cover
        if isinstance(cls, WithArgsTypes):
            return False
        raise  # pragma: no cover

  }

  private static void disallowPrimitiveType(Type[] types, String usedAs) {
    for (Type type : types) {
      if (type instanceof Class) {
        Class<?> cls = (Class<?>) type;
        checkArgument(!cls.isPrimitive(), "Primitive type '%s' used as %s", cls, usedAs);
      }
    }
  }

  /** Returns the {@code Class} object of arrays with {@code componentType}. */

      Iterable<ClassPath.ClassInfo> classes, Class<?> cls) {
    for (ClassPath.ClassInfo classInfo : classes) {
      if (classInfo.getName().equals(cls.getName())) {
        return classInfo;
      }
    }
    throw new AssertionError("failed to find " + cls);
  }

  private static ResourceInfo resourceInfo(Class<?> cls) {
    String resource = cls.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class";

  }

  private static void disallowPrimitiveType(Type[] types, String usedAs) {
    for (Type type : types) {
      if (type instanceof Class) {
        Class<?> cls = (Class<?>) type;
        checkArgument(!cls.isPrimitive(), "Primitive type '%s' used as %s", cls, usedAs);
      }
    }
  }

  /** Returns the {@code Class} object of arrays with {@code componentType}. */

  }

  private static void shouldFail(Class<?> cls, Visibility visibility) {
    try {
      new NullPointerTester().testStaticMethods(cls, visibility);
    } catch (AssertionError expected) {
      return;
    }
    fail("Should detect problem in " + cls.getSimpleName());
  }

  private static void shouldFail(Class<?> cls) {
    shouldFail(cls, Visibility.PACKAGE);
  }

    class ModelA(BaseModel):
        name: str
        description: Optional[str] = None
        foo: ModelB
        tags: dict[str, str] = {}

        @field_validator("name")
        def lower_username(cls, name: str, info: ValidationInfo):
            if not name.endswith("A"):
                raise ValueError("name must end in A")
            return name

    async def get_model_c() -> ModelC: