assertEquals("Rguest", permissionHelper.encode("(allow){role}guest"));
        assertEquals("2guest", permissionHelper.encode("(allow){group}guest"));
        assertEquals("1guest", permissionHelper.encode("(allow){USER}guest"));
        assertEquals("Rguest", permissionHelper.encode("(allow){ROLE}guest"));
        assertEquals("2guest", permissionHelper.encode("(allow){GROUP}guest"));

        assertTrue(fessUserBean.hasRoles(new String[] { "admin", "user" }));
        assertTrue(fessUserBean.hasRoles(new String[] { "guest", "admin" }));

        // Test with no matching roles
        assertFalse(fessUserBean.hasRoles(new String[] { "guest", "viewer" }));

        // Test with multiple roles
        testUser.setRoleNames(new String[] { "admin", "user", "manager" });

    public void test_validateFields_validDoc() {
        final Map<String, Object> doc = new HashMap<>();
        doc.put("url", "https://example.com");
        doc.put("title", "Test Title");
        doc.put("role", "Rguest");
        doc.put("boost", "1.0");

        final List<String> errors = new ArrayList<>();
        AdminSearchlistAction.validateFields(doc, messages -> {
            errors.add("error");
        });

            doc.put("url", "http://example.com/bulk/" + i);
            doc.put("content", "This is test content for bulk document " + i);
            doc.put("boost", 1.0f);
            doc.put("role", "Rguest");
            documents.add(doc);
        }

        requestBody.put("documents", documents);

        // Execute bulk create

        }
        return redirect(getClass());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the user ID for the current session. If the user is authenticated, returns the username;
     * otherwise, returns the guest user code.
     *
     * @return the user ID
     */
    protected String getUserId() {
        final String username = systemHelper.getUsername();
        if (!Constants.GUEST_USER.equals(username)) {

									></i></a></li>
							</c:if>
							<c:choose>
								<c:when test="${!empty username && username != 'guest'}">
									<li class="nav-item">
										<div class="dropdown">
											<a id="userMenu" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
												href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true"

								class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle text-warning" aria-hidden="true"
							></i></a></li>
					</c:if>
					<c:choose>
						<c:when test="${!empty username && username != 'guest'}">
							<li class="nav-item">
								<div class="dropdown">
									<a id="userMenu" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
										href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true"

								class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle text-warning" aria-hidden="true"
							></i></a></li>
					</c:if>
					<c:choose>
						<c:when test="${!empty username && username != 'guest'}">
							<li class="nav-item">
								<div class="dropdown">
									<a id="userMenu" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
										href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true"

        assertEquals("\\28admin\\29", LdapUtil.escapeValue("(admin)"));
        assertEquals("\\28", LdapUtil.escapeValue("("));
        assertEquals("\\29", LdapUtil.escapeValue(")"));
        assertEquals("user\\28test\\29name", LdapUtil.escapeValue("user(test)name"));
    }

    @Test
    public void test_escapeValue_nullChar() {
        assertEquals("admin\\00test", LdapUtil.escapeValue("admin\0test"));

     * @return the user ID, or null if the user is a guest
     */
    protected String getUserId(final HttpServletRequest request) {
        final SystemHelper systemHelper = ComponentUtil.getSystemHelper();
        final String username = systemHelper.getUsername();
        if (!org.codelibs.fess.Constants.GUEST_USER.equals(username)) {
            return username;
        }