void testNegativeFidValue() {
        int fid = -1; // Will be treated as 0xFFFF in unsigned 16-bit
        notifyChange = new NtTransNotifyChange(mockConfig, fid, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, false);
        byte[] dst = new byte[10];

        notifyChange.writeSetupWireFormat(dst, 0);

        // Should write as 0xFFFF (65535 in unsigned)
        assertEquals(0xFFFF, SMBUtil.readInt2(dst, 4));
    }

    @Test

            int length = testBlock.encode(buffer, 0);

            assertTrue(length > 0);
            assertEquals(length, testBlock.getLength());
            // SMB_HEADER is {0xFF, 'S', 'M', 'B'}
            byte[] expectedHeader = { (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 'S', (byte) 'M', (byte) 'B' };
            assertArrayEquals(expectedHeader, java.util.Arrays.copyOfRange(buffer, 0, 4));
            assertEquals(0, buffer[SmbConstants.CMD_OFFSET]);

        int fid = -1; // Will be treated as 0xFFFF in unsigned 16-bit
        querySecurityDesc = new NtTransQuerySecurityDesc(mockConfig, fid, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION);
        byte[] dst = new byte[10];

        querySecurityDesc.writeParametersWireFormat(dst, 0);

        // Should write as 0xFFFF (65535 in unsigned)
        assertEquals(0xFFFF, SMBUtil.readInt2(dst, 0));
    }

    @Test

                (byte) 0xF0, (byte) 0xDE, (byte) 0xBC, (byte) 0x9A, (byte) 0x78, (byte) 0x56, (byte) 0x34, (byte) 0x12,
                // 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL
                (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF,
                // 0x0000000000000000L
                (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00 };

            }

            // there seems to be a bug with some servers that causes corruption if using signatures + CAP_LARGE_WRITE
            if (th.hasCapability(SmbConstants.CAP_LARGE_WRITEX) && !th.areSignaturesActive()) {
                this.writeSize = Math.min(th.getConfig().getSendBufferSize() - 70, 0xFFFF - 70);
            }

            this.fp = 0L;

    }

    private static Stream<Arguments> provideFidTestCases() {
        return Stream.of(Arguments.of(0x0000, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00), Arguments.of(0x00FF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0x00),
                Arguments.of(0xFF00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0xFF), Arguments.of(0xFFFF, (byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFF),
                Arguments.of(0x1234, (byte) 0x34, (byte) 0x12));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readSetupWireFormat should return 0")

          TWO_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS;

  // 2048
  private static final long THREE_BYTE_SURROGATES = 2 * 1024;

  // 61,440 [chars 0x0800 to 0xFFFF, minus surrogates]
  private static final long THREE_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS =
      0xFFFF - 0x0800 + 1 - THREE_BYTE_SURROGATES;

  // 2,650,112
  private static final long EXPECTED_THREE_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_COUNT =
      // All one byte characters

        assertEquals(0, reserved);
    }

    @DisplayName("Test writeParametersWireFormat with different FIDs")
    @ParameterizedTest
    @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 1, 0xFFFF, 0x8000, 0x7FFF })
    void testWriteParametersWireFormatWithDifferentFids(int fid) {
        when(mockFileInfo.getFileInformationLevel()).thenReturn((byte) FileInformation.FILE_BASIC_INFO);

        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle ciphers with maximum value")
        void testMaximumCipherValues() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            int[] ciphers = { 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x7FFF };
            EncryptionNegotiateContext originalContext = new EncryptionNegotiateContext(mockConfig, ciphers);

            int encoded = originalContext.encode(buffer, 0);

        assertEquals((byte) ((value >> 8) & 0xFF), dst[0]);
        assertEquals((byte) (value & 0xFF), dst[1]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("writeInt2 with offset should write at correct position")
    void testWriteInt2WithOffset() {
        byte[] dst = new byte[10];
        dst[2] = (byte) 0xFF; // Mark position
        dst[3] = (byte) 0xFF;

        SessionServicePacket.writeInt2(0xABCD, dst, 4);