# Request Parameters

Here's the reference information for the request parameters.

These are the special functions that you can put in *path operation function* parameters or dependency functions with `Annotated` to get data from the request.

It includes:

* `Query()`
* `Path()`
* `Body()`
* `Cookie()`
* `Header()`
* `Form()`
* `File()`

You can import them all directly from `fastapi`:

```python

In this case, the function parameter `q` will be optional, and will be `None` by default.

/// check

Also notice that **FastAPI** is smart enough to notice that the path parameter `item_id` is a path parameter and `q` is not, so, it's a query parameter.

///

## Query parameter type conversion { #query-parameter-type-conversion }

You can also declare `bool` types, and they will be converted:

# Header Parameter Models { #header-parameter-models }

If you have a group of related **header parameters**, you can create a **Pydantic model** to declare them.

This would allow you to **re-use the model** in **multiple places** and also to declare validations and metadata for all the parameters at once. 😎

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

    public void setParameters(List<Parameter> parameters) throws DuplicateParameterException {
        this.parameters.clear();
        for (Parameter parameter : parameters) {
            addParameter(parameter);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param parameter add a new parameter
     * @throws DuplicateParameterException if any
     */
    public void addParameter(Parameter parameter) throws DuplicateParameterException {

# Body - Multiple Parameters { #body-multiple-parameters }

Now that we have seen how to use `Path` and `Query`, let's see more advanced uses of request body declarations.

## Mix `Path`, `Query` and body parameters { #mix-path-query-and-body-parameters }

First, of course, you can mix `Path`, `Query` and request body parameter declarations freely and **FastAPI** will know what to do.

# Query Parameter Models { #query-parameter-models }

If you have a group of **query parameters** that are related, you can create a **Pydantic model** to declare them.

This would allow you to **re-use the model** in **multiple places** and also to declare validations and metadata for all the parameters at once. 😎

/// note

This is supported since FastAPI version `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

# Cookie Parameters { #cookie-parameters }

You can define Cookie parameters the same way you define `Query` and `Path` parameters.

## Import `Cookie` { #import-cookie }

First import `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Declare `Cookie` parameters { #declare-cookie-parameters }

Then declare the cookie parameters using the same structure as with `Path` and `Query`.

                            },
                        },
                    },
                    "summary": "Get Id",
                    "operationId": "get_id_path__item_id__get",
                    "parameters": [
                        {
                            "required": True,
                            "schema": {"title": "Item Id"},
                            "name": "item_id",

# Header Parameters { #header-parameters }

You can define Header parameters the same way you define `Query`, `Path` and `Cookie` parameters.

## Import `Header` { #import-header }

First import `Header`:

{* ../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Declare `Header` parameters { #declare-header-parameters }

Then declare the header parameters using the same structure as with `Path`, `Query` and `Cookie`.

                "The parameters " + format(parameters) + " for goal " + mojo.getRoleHint() + " are missing or invalid");

        this.mojo = mojo;

        this.parameters = parameters;
    }

    private static String format(List<Parameter> parameters) {
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(128);
        if (parameters != null) {
            for (Parameter parameter : parameters) {