}

  /**
   * Make sure LoadingCache correctly wraps ExecutionExceptions and UncheckedExecutionExceptions.
   */
  public void testLoadingExceptionWithCause() {
    Exception cause = new Exception();
    UncheckedExecutionException uee = new UncheckedExecutionException(cause);
    ExecutionException ee = new ExecutionException(cause);

    LoadingCache<Object, Object> cacheUnchecked =

  private Iterable<LoadingCache<Object, Object>> caches() {
    // lots of different ways to configure a LoadingCache
    CacheBuilderFactory factory = cacheFactory();
    return Iterables.transform(
        factory.buildAllPermutations(),
        new Function<CacheBuilder<Object, Object>, LoadingCache<Object, Object>>() {
          @Override

  private Iterable<LoadingCache<Object, Object>> caches() {
    // lots of different ways to configure a LoadingCache
    CacheBuilderFactory factory = cacheFactory();
    return Iterables.transform(
        factory.buildAllPermutations(),
        new Function<CacheBuilder<Object, Object>, LoadingCache<Object, Object>>() {
          @Override

import com.google.common.util.concurrent.UncheckedExecutionException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * {@link LoadingCache} tests for caches with a maximum size of zero.
 *
 * @author mike nonemacher
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class NullCacheTest extends TestCase {
  QueuingRemovalListener<Object, Object> listener;

  @Override

import com.google.common.util.concurrent.UncheckedExecutionException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * {@link LoadingCache} tests for caches with a maximum size of zero.
 *
 * @author mike nonemacher
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class NullCacheTest extends TestCase {
  QueuingRemovalListener<Object, Object> listener;

  @Override

  private Iterable<LoadingCache<Object, Object>> caches() {
    // lots of different ways to configure a LoadingCache
    CacheBuilderFactory factory = cacheFactory();
    return Iterables.transform(
        factory.buildAllPermutations(),
        new Function<CacheBuilder<Object, Object>, LoadingCache<Object, Object>>() {
          @Override

@NullUnmarked
public class AbstractLoadingCacheTest extends TestCase {

  public void testGetUnchecked_checked() {
    Exception cause = new Exception();
    AtomicReference<Object> valueRef = new AtomicReference<>();
    LoadingCache<Object, Object> cache =
        new AbstractLoadingCache<Object, Object>() {
          @Override
          public Object get(Object key) throws ExecutionException {
            Object v = valueRef.get();

   *
   * <p>This method should be overridden when bulk retrieval is significantly more efficient than
   * many individual lookups. Note that {@link LoadingCache#getAll} will defer to individual calls
   * to {@link LoadingCache#get} if this method is not overridden.
   *
   * @param keys the unique, non-null keys whose values should be loaded

   * create, cache and return" pattern. For further improvements, use {@link LoadingCache} and its
   * {@link LoadingCache#get(Object) get(K)} method instead of this one.
   *
   * <p>Among the improvements that this method and {@code LoadingCache.get(K)} both provide are:
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@linkplain LoadingCache#get(Object) awaiting the result of a pending load} rather than
   *       starting a redundant one

    LoadingCache<String, Integer> cache =
        CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
            .expireAfterAccess(EXPIRING_TIME, MILLISECONDS)
            .removalListener(removalListener)
            .ticker(ticker)
            .build(loader);
    checkExpiration(cache, loader, ticker, removalListener);
  }

  private void checkExpiration(
      LoadingCache<String, Integer> cache,