}

// GenerateIV generates a new random 256 bit IV from the provided source
// of randomness. If random is nil the default PRNG of the system
// (crypto/rand) is used.
func GenerateIV(random io.Reader) (iv [32]byte) {
	if random == nil {
		random = rand.Reader
	}
	if _, err := io.ReadFull(random, iv[:]); err != nil {
		logger.CriticalIf(context.Background(), errOutOfEntropy)
	}
	return iv
}

		ID        string `json:"id"`
		IV        []byte `json:"iv"`
		Nonce     []byte `json:"nonce"`
		Bytes     []byte `json:"bytes"`
	}
	var value JSON
	if err := json.Unmarshal(text, &value); err != nil {
		return ErrDecrypt
	}

	if value.Algorithm != AES256GCM && value.Algorithm != CHACHA20POLY1305 {
		return ErrDecrypt
	}
	if len(value.IV) != IVSize {
		return ErrDecrypt
	}

	for i, test := range generateIVTests {
		i, test := i, test
		func() {
			defer recoverTest(i, test.ShouldPass, t)
			iv := GenerateIV(test.Random)
			if iv == [32]byte{} {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: generated IV is zero IV", i) // check that we generate random and unique IV
			}
		}()
	}
}

var sealUnsealKeyTests = []struct {
	SealExtKey, SealIV                 [32]byte

"src/compress/zlib/reader_test.go", VersionID: "", IsLatest: true, Deleted: false, DataDir: "5e0153cc-621a-4267-8cb6-4919140d53b3", XLV1: false, ModTime: UTCNow(), Size: 3430, Mode: 0x0, Metadata: map[string]string{"X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Iv": "jIJPsrkkVYYMvc7edBrNl+7zcM7+ZwXqMb/YAjBO/ck=", "X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-S3-Kms-Key-Id": "my-minio-key", "X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-S3-Kms-Sealed-Key": "IAAfAP2p7ZLv3UpLwBnsKkF2mtWba0qoY42tymK0szRgGvAxBNcXyHXYooe9dQp...

	if !ok {
		return sealedKey, Errorf("The object metadata is missing the internal sealed key for SSE-C")
	}

	// Check whether all extracted values are well-formed
	iv, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(b64IV)
	if err != nil || len(iv) != 32 {
		return sealedKey, errInvalidInternalIV
	}
	if algorithm != SealAlgorithm && algorithm != InsecureSealAlgorithm {
		return sealedKey, errInvalidInternalSealAlgorithm
	}

	"X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Seal-Algorithm": "X-Minio-Replication-Server-Side-Encryption-Seal-Algorithm",
	"X-Minio-Internal-Server-Side-Encryption-Iv":             "X-Minio-Replication-Server-Side-Encryption-Iv",
	"X-Minio-Internal-Encrypted-Multipart":                   "X-Minio-Replication-Encrypted-Multipart",
	"X-Minio-Internal-Actual-Object-Size":                    "X-Minio-Replication-Actual-Object-Size",

		Ciphertext: `{"aead":"ChaCha20Poly1305","iv":"JbI+vwvYww1lCb5VpkAFuQ==","nonce":"ARjIjJxBSD541Gz8","bytes":"KCbEc2sA0TLvA7aWTWa23AdccVfJMpOxwgG8hm+4PaNrxYfy1xFWZg2gEenVrOgv"}`,
	},
	{
		KeyID:      "my-key",
		Plaintext:  "UnPWsZgVI+T4L9WGNzFlP1PsP1Z6hn2Fx8ISeZfDGnA=",

)

var (
	errMissingInternalIV            = Errorf("The object metadata is missing the internal encryption IV")
	errMissingInternalSealAlgorithm = Errorf("The object metadata is missing the internal seal algorithm")

	errInvalidInternalIV            = Errorf("The internal encryption IV is malformed")
	errInvalidInternalSealAlgorithm = Errorf("The internal seal algorithm is invalid and not supported")
)

	}

	iv := DB.Table(`table_invoices`).Select(`seller, SUM(total) as total, SUM(paid) as paid, SUM(balance) as balance`).Group(`seller`)
	stmt = dryDB.Table(`table_employees`).Select(`id, name, iv.total, iv.paid, iv.balance`).Joins(`LEFT JOIN (?) AS iv ON iv.seller = table_employees.id`, iv).Scan(&user).Statement

`KEK := PRF(EK, IV, context_values)` where:

- [EK](#ek): is the external key. In case of SSE-C this is the client-provided key. In case of SSE-S3  this is secret key generated by the KMS. For further details see [SSE-C](#Server-Side-Encryption-with-client-provided-Keys) or [SSE-S3](#Server-Side-Encryption-with-a-KMS).