///

## Múltiples Workers

Puedes iniciar múltiples workers con la opción de línea de comando `--workers`:

//// tab | `fastapi`

Si usas el comando `fastapi`:

<div class="termy">

```console

  /**
   * This counter prevents an ABA issue where a thread may successfully schedule the worker, the
   * worker runs and exhausts the queue, another thread enqueues a task and fails to schedule the
   * worker, and then the first thread's call to delegate.execute() returns. Without this counter,
   * it would observe the QUEUING state and set it to QUEUED, and the worker would never be
   * scheduled again for future submissions.
   */
  @GuardedBy("queue")

```console
$ gunicorn main:app --workers 4 --worker-class uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker --bind 0.0.0.0:80

[19499] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 20.1.0
[19499] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:80 (19499)
[19499] [INFO] Using worker: uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker
[19511] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 19511
[19513] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 19513
[19514] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 19514

///

## Multiple Workers { #multiple-workers }

You can start multiple workers with the `--workers` command line option:

//// tab | `fastapi`

If you use the `fastapi` command:

<div class="termy">

```console

/// tip | Consejo

No te preocupes si algunos de estos elementos sobre **contenedores**, Docker, o Kubernetes no tienen mucho sentido todavía.

Te contaré más sobre imágenes de contenedores, Docker, Kubernetes, etc. en un capítulo futuro: [FastAPI en Contenedores - Docker](docker.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Pasos Previos Antes de Iniciar

* mount (verb): montar
* statement (as in code statement): statement (do not translate to "declaración" or "sentencia")
* worker process: worker process (do not translate to "proceso trabajador" or "proceso de trabajo")
* worker processes: worker processes (do not translate to "procesos trabajadores" or "procesos de trabajo")
* worker: worker (do not translate to "trabajador")
* load balancer: load balancer (do not translate to "balanceador de carga")

In this example, there's a **Manager Process** that starts and controls two **Worker Processes**.

This Manager Process would probably be the one listening on the **port** in the IP. And it would transmit all the communication to the worker processes.

/// note | Technical Details

The Docker image was created when Uvicorn didn't support managing and restarting dead workers, so it was needed to use Gunicorn with Uvicorn, which added quite some complexity, just to have Gunicorn manage and restart the Uvicorn worker processes.

/// note | Detalles Técnicos

La imagen de Docker se creó cuando Uvicorn no soportaba gestionar y reiniciar workers muertos, por lo que era necesario usar Gunicorn con Uvicorn, lo que añadía bastante complejidad, solo para que Gunicorn gestionara y reiniciara los worker processes de Uvicorn.

		workers = workers[:len(workers)-1]
		worker <- expiryOp(nil)
		es.stats.workers.Add(-1)
	}
	// Atomically replace workers.
	es.workers.Store(&workers)
}

// Worker handles 4 types of expiration tasks.
// 1. Expiry of objects, includes regular and transitioned objects
// 2. Expiry of noncurrent versions due to NewerNoncurrentVersions