import types
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Set, Type, TypeVar, Union

from pydantic import BaseModel

DecoratedCallable = TypeVar("DecoratedCallable", bound=Callable[..., Any])
UnionType = getattr(types, "UnionType", Union)
ModelNameMap = Dict[Union[Type[BaseModel], Type[Enum]], str]

        CURRENT = JAVA6;
      }
    }

    abstract Type newArrayType(Type componentType);

    abstract Type usedInGenericType(Type type);

    final ImmutableList<Type> usedInGenericType(Type[] types) {
      ImmutableList.Builder<Type> builder = ImmutableList.builder();
      for (Type type : types) {
        builder.add(usedInGenericType(type));
      }
      return builder.build();
    }

Todo **FastAPI** está basado en estos type hints, lo que le da muchas ventajas y beneficios.

Pero, así nunca uses **FastAPI** te beneficiarás de aprender un poco sobre los type hints.

/// note | Nota

Si eres un experto en Python y ya lo sabes todo sobre los type hints, salta al siguiente capítulo.

O Python possui suporte para "dicas de tipo" ou "type hints" (também chamado de "anotações de tipo" ou "type annotations")

Esses **"type hints"** são uma sintaxe especial que permite declarar o <abbr title = "por exemplo: str, int, float, bool">tipo</abbr> de uma variável.

Ao declarar tipos para suas variáveis, editores e ferramentas podem oferecer um melhor suporte.

	"sort"
	"strings"
	"sync"

	"github.com/tinylib/msgp/msgp"
)

// Recycler will override the internal reuse in typed handlers.
// When this is supported, the handler will not do internal pooling of objects,
// call Recycle() when the object is no longer needed.
// The recycler should handle nil pointers.
type Recycler interface {
	Recycle()
}

// MSS is a map[string]string that can be serialized.

```

### Generieke types met typeparameters

Er zijn enkele datastructuren die andere waarden kunnen bevatten, zoals `dict`, `list`, `set` en `tuple` en waar ook de interne waarden hun eigen type kunnen hebben.

Deze types die interne types hebben worden “**generieke**” types genoemd. Het is mogelijk om ze te declareren, zelfs met hun interne types.

These types that have internal types are called "**generic**" types. And it's possible to declare them, even with their internal types.

To declare those types and the internal types, you can use the standard Python module `typing`. It exists specifically to support these type hints.

#### Newer versions of Python

একই পর্যায়ে, আপনি অটোকমপ্লিট ট্রিগার করতে `Ctrl+Space` চাপেন এবং আপনি দেখতে পান:

<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

এর সাথে, আপনি অপশনগুলি দেখে, স্ক্রল করতে পারেন, যতক্ষণ না আপনি এমন একটি অপশন খুঁজে পান যা কিছু মনে পরিয়ে দেয়:

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## আরও প্রেরণা

এই ফাংশনটি দেখুন, এটিতে ইতিমধ্যে টাইপ হিন্ট রয়েছে:

```Python hl_lines="1"

But now, imagine you are again in the middle of creating that function, but with type hints.

Tại cùng một điểm, bạn thử kích hoạt autocomplete với `Ctrl+Space` và bạn thấy:

<img src="/img/python-types/image02.png">

Với cái đó, bạn có thể cuộn, nhìn thấy các lựa chọn, cho đến khi bạn tìm thấy một "tiếng chuông":

<img src="/img/python-types/image03.png">

## Động lực nhiều hơn

* Sie können alle gültigen Pydantic-Datentypen hier überprüfen: <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/usage/types/types/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic data types</a>.

## Beispiel

Hier ist ein Beispiel für eine *Pfadoperation* mit Parametern, die einige der oben genannten Typen verwenden.

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"