And then they can try again knowing that it's probably something more similar to `stanleyjobsox` than to `johndoe`.

#### A "professional" attack

Of course, the attackers would not try all this by hand, they would write a program to do it, possibly with thousands or millions of tests per second. And they would get just one extra correct letter at a time.

* `limit`: with a value of `10`

As they are part of the URL, they are "naturally" strings.

But when you declare them with Python types (in the example above, as `int`), they are converted to that type and validated against it.

All the same process that applied for path parameters also applies for query parameters:

* Editor support (obviously)

///

## Dependencies errors and return values

You can use the same dependency *functions* you use normally.

### Dependency requirements

They can declare request requirements (like headers) or other sub-dependencies:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="8  13"

   *   <li>The unreserved characters ".", "-", "~", and "_" remain the same.
   *   <li>The general delimiters "@" and ":" remain the same.
   *   <li>The subdelimiters "!", "$", "&amp;", "'", "(", ")", "*", "+", ",", ";", and "=" remain
   *       the same.
   *   <li>The space character " " is converted into %20.
   *   <li>Fragments allow unescaped "/" and "?", so they remain the same.

   *   <li>The unreserved characters ".", "-", "~", and "_" remain the same.
   *   <li>The general delimiters "@" and ":" remain the same.
   *   <li>The subdelimiters "!", "$", "&amp;", "'", "(", ")", "*", "+", ",", ";", and "=" remain
   *       the same.
   *   <li>The space character " " is converted into %20.
   *   <li>Fragments allow unescaped "/" and "?", so they remain the same.

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.concurrent

/**
 * A unit of work that can be executed one or more times.
 *
 * Recurrence
 * ----------
 *
 * Tasks control their recurrence schedule. The [runOnce] function returns -1L to signify that the
 * task should not be executed again. Otherwise it returns a delay until the next execution.

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[106,108:116] *}

## Verify the `username` and data shape

We verify that we get a `username`, and extract the scopes.

And then we validate that data with the Pydantic model (catching the `ValidationError` exception), and if we get an error reading the JWT token or validating the data with Pydantic, we raise the `HTTPException` we created before.

## Additional Features

The main [Tutorial - User Guide](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} should be enough to give you a tour through all the main features of **FastAPI**.

In the next sections you will see other options, configurations, and additional features.

/// tip

The next sections are **not necessarily "advanced"**.

And it's possible that for your use case, the solution is in one of them.

///

     * time they are accessed. The value "never" should be used to describe
     * archived URLs.
     *
     * Please note that the value of this tag is considered a hint and not a
     * command. Even though search engine crawlers may consider this information
     * when making decisions, they may crawl pages marked "hourly" less
     * frequently than that, and they may crawl pages marked "yearly" more

## Context

In a distributed team with many subteams, the best solution to communicate decisions is to use a format accessible by everyone in charge of development.

We use *Specification* and *Discovery* documents stored in Google Drive, but they present some downsides:

* They are rarely updated after creation and initial review, and then become hard to follow, especially after important decisions are made