// hide versions, since the "list" and "latest" endpoints are not
		// authenticated.
		return
	} else if errors.As(err, &retractErr) {
		if len(retractErr.Rationale) == 0 {
			m.Retracted = []string{"retracted by module author"}
		} else {
			m.Retracted = retractErr.Rationale
		}
	} else if m.Error == nil {
		m.Error = &modinfo.ModuleError{Err: err.Error()}
	}
}

The -retracted flag causes list to report information about retracted
module versions. When -retracted is used with -f or -json, the Retracted
field will be set to a string explaining why the version was retracted.
The string is taken from comments on the retract directive in the
module's go.mod file. When -retracted is used with -versions, retracted
versions are listed together with unretracted versions. The -retracted
flag may be used with or without -m.

	GoMod      string           `json:",omitempty"` // path to go.mod file describing module, if any
	GoVersion  string           `json:",omitempty"` // go version used in module
	Retracted  []string         `json:",omitempty"` // retraction information, if any (with -retracted or -u)
	Deprecated string           `json:",omitempty"` // deprecation message, if any (with -u)
	Error      *ModuleError     `json:",omitempty"` // error loading module

			}
			summary.require = append(summary.require, module.Version{Path: "go", Version: summary.goVersion})
		}
		if len(f.Retract) > 0 {
			summary.retract = make([]retraction, 0, len(f.Retract))
			for _, ret := range f.Retract {
				summary.retract = append(summary.retract, retraction{
					VersionInterval: ret.VersionInterval,
					Rationale:       ret.Rationale,
				})
			}
		}

# There are two ways for the module author to bring the two into alignment.
# One is to *explicitly* 'exclude' the version that is already *implicitly*
# pruned out under 1.17.

go mod edit -exclude=example.com/retract/incompatible@v2.0.0+incompatible

					continue
				}
			}

			allowed := CheckAllowed
			if IsRevisionQuery(path, vers) || mode&ListRetracted != 0 {
				// Allow excluded and retracted versions if the user asked for a
				// specific revision or used 'go list -retracted'.
				allowed = nil
			}
			info, err := queryReuse(ctx, path, vers, current, allowed, reuse)
			if err != nil {
				var origin *codehost.Origin
				if info != nil {

# 'go install pkg@version' will only match a retracted version if it's
# explicitly requested.
env GO111MODULE=on
go list -m -versions example.com/cmd
! stdout v1.9.0
go list -m -versions -retracted example.com/cmd
stdout v1.9.0
go install example.com/cmd/a@latest
go version -m $GOPATH/bin/a$GOEXE

//
// Later replace directives take priority.
//
// require directives are not de-duplicated. That's left up to higher-level
// logic (MVS).
//
// retract directives are not de-duplicated since comments are
// meaningful, and versions may be retracted multiple times.
func (f *WorkFile) removeDups() {
	removeDups(f.Syntax, nil, &f.Replace)

//
// The -retracted flag causes list to report information about retracted
// module versions. When -retracted is used with -f or -json, the Retracted
// field will be set to a string explaining why the version was retracted.
// The string is taken from comments on the retract directive in the
// module's go.mod file. When -retracted is used with -versions, retracted
// versions are listed together with unretracted versions. The -retracted

	tagPrefix := ""
	if r.codeDir != "" {
		tagPrefix = r.codeDir + "/"
	}

	isRetracted, err := r.retractedVersions(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		isRetracted = func(string) bool { return false }
	}

	// tagToVersion returns the version obtained by trimming tagPrefix from tag.
	// If the tag is invalid, retracted, or a pseudo-version, tagToVersion returns
	// an empty version.