// Double#doubleToRawLongBits(double)} spec.
  static final long SIGN_MASK = 0x8000000000000000L;

  static final int SIGNIFICAND_BITS = 52;

  static final int EXPONENT_BIAS = 1023;

  /** The implicit 1 bit that is omitted in significands of normal doubles. */
  static final long IMPLICIT_BIT = SIGNIFICAND_MASK + 1;

  static long getSignificand(double d) {
    checkArgument(isFinite(d), "not a normal value");

import com.google.common.collect.UnmodifiableIterator;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A class to represent the set of edges connecting an (implicit) origin node to a target node.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #nodeToOutEdge} map means this class only works on networks without parallel edges.
 * See {@link MultiEdgesConnecting} for a class that works with parallel edges.
 *

   * TBSCertificate ::= SEQUENCE  {
   *   version         [0]  EXPLICIT Version DEFAULT v1,
   *   serialNumber         CertificateSerialNumber,
   *   signature            AlgorithmIdentifier,
   *   issuer               Name,
   *   validity             Validity,
   *   subject              Name,
   *   subjectPublicKeyInfo SubjectPublicKeyInfo,
   *   issuerUniqueID  [1]  IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL, -- If present, version MUST be v2 or v3

   */
  open fun connectionReleased(
    call: Call,
    connection: Connection,
  ) {
  }

  /**
   * Invoked just prior to sending request headers.
   *
   * The connection is implicit, and will generally relate to the last [connectionAcquired] event.
   *
   * This can be invoked more than 1 time for a single [Call]. For example, if the response to the
   * [Call.request] is a redirect to a different address.

        // Otherwise we get
        // ask ':tooling-api:publishGradleDistributionPublicationToRemoteRepository' uses this output of task ':tooling-api:signLocalPublication'
        // without declaring an explicit or implicit dependency. This can lead to incorrect results being produced, depending on what order the tasks are executed.
        tasks.named("publishGradleDistributionPublicationToRemoteRepository") {

                public interface Inner {
                }
            }
        """

        then:
        rule.maybeViolation(jApiInnerClass) == null
    }

    def "the @since annotation on implicit enum method '#implicitMethod#paramTypes' is not required"() {
        given:
        def rule = withContext(new SinceAnnotationRule([:]))
        def jApiMethod = Stub(JApiMethod)
        jApiMethod.name >> implicitMethod

The most common is the implicit flow.

The most secure is the code flow, but it's more complex to implement as it requires more steps. As it is more complex, many providers end up suggesting the implicit flow.

/// note

It's common that each authentication provider names their flows in a different way, to make it part of their brand.

* `oauth2`: all the OAuth2 ways to handle security (called "flows").
    * Several of these flows are appropriate for building an OAuth 2.0 authentication provider (like Google, Facebook, X (Twitter), GitHub, etc):
        * `implicit`
        * `clientCredentials`
        * `authorizationCode`
    * But there is one specific "flow" that can be perfectly used for handling authentication in the same application directly:

    * HTTP Basic 认证方式。
    * HTTP Digest，等等。
* `oauth2`：所有的 OAuth2 处理安全性的方式（称为「流程」）。
    *以下几种流程适合构建 OAuth 2.0 身份认证的提供者（例如 Google，Facebook，X (Twitter)，GitHub 等）：
        * `implicit`
        * `clientCredentials`
        * `authorizationCode`
    * 但是有一个特定的「流程」可以完美地用于直接在同一应用程序中处理身份认证：
        * `password`：接下来的几章将介绍它的示例。
* `openIdConnect`：提供了一种定义如何自动发现 OAuth2 身份认证数据的方法。

        }, "Should throw StackOverflowError due to recursive call");
    }

    // --- readUnparsedTagged ---

    @Test
    void testReadUnparsedTagged_Success() throws IOException {
        // Tag [1] IMPLICIT, content is 0x01 0x02 0x03
        byte[] data = new byte[] { (byte) 0xA1, 0x03, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        ASN1InputStream ais = new ASN1InputStream(bais);