for _, rf := range r.References {
						var primaryKey, primaryKeySchema string
						if rf.PrimaryKey != nil {
							primaryKey, primaryKeySchema = rf.PrimaryKey.Name, rf.PrimaryKey.Schema.Name
						}
						refs = append(refs, fmt.Sprintf(
							"{PrimaryKey: %v PrimaryKeySchame: %v ForeignKey: %v ForeignKeySchema: %v PrimaryValue: %v OwnPrimaryKey: %v}",

				joinRel.Field = relation.Field
				joinRel.References = append(joinRel.References, &Reference{
					PrimaryKey: of,
					ForeignKey: f,
				})

				relation.References = append(relation.References, &Reference{
					PrimaryKey:    of,
					ForeignKey:    f,
					OwnPrimaryKey: true,
				})
			}

			if rf, ok := referFieldsMap[f.Name]; ok {

	// check fields
	fields := []schema.Field{
		{Name: "ID", DBName: "id", BindNames: []string{"Model", "ID"}, DataType: schema.Uint, PrimaryKey: true, Tag: `gorm:"primarykey"`, TagSettings: map[string]string{"PRIMARYKEY": "PRIMARYKEY"}, Size: 64, HasDefaultValue: true, AutoIncrement: true},
		{Name: "CreatedAt", DBName: "created_at", BindNames: []string{"Model", "CreatedAt"}, DataType: schema.Time},

	Name     string
	CustomID string
	Type     string
}

type Company struct {
	ID   int
	Name string
}

type Language struct {
	Code string `gorm:"primarykey"`
	Name string
}

type Coupon struct {
	ID               int              `gorm:"primarykey; size:255"`
	AppliesToProduct []*CouponProduct `gorm:"foreignKey:CouponId;constraint:OnDelete:CASCADE"`
	AmountOff        uint32           `gorm:"column:amount_off"`

					References: []Reference{
						{PrimaryKey: "ID", PrimarySchema: "Country", ForeignKey: "CountryID", ForeignSchema: "Org"},
					},
				},
			},
		},
		"VisitingAddress": {
			Relations: map[string]Relation{
				"Country": {
					Name: "Country", Type: schema.BelongsTo, Schema: "Org", FieldSchema: "Country",
					References: []Reference{

}

// ColumnType column type interface
type ColumnType interface {
	Name() string
	DatabaseTypeName() string                 // varchar
	ColumnType() (columnType string, ok bool) // varchar(64)
	PrimaryKey() (isPrimaryKey bool, ok bool)
	AutoIncrement() (isAutoIncrement bool, ok bool)
	Length() (length int64, ok bool)
	DecimalSize() (precision int64, scale int64, ok bool)
	Nullable() (nullable bool, ok bool)

				foreignFields = append(foreignFields, ref.PrimaryKey)
			} else if ref.PrimaryValue != "" {
				tx = tx.Where(clause.Eq{Column: ref.ForeignKey.DBName, Value: ref.PrimaryValue})
			} else {
				joinRelForeignFields = append(joinRelForeignFields, ref.ForeignKey)
				relForeignKeys = append(relForeignKeys, ref.PrimaryKey.DBName)
				relForeignFields = append(relForeignFields, ref.PrimaryKey)
			}
		}

func (db *DB) First(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
	tx = db.Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{
		Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey},
	})
	if len(conds) > 0 {
		if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(conds[0], conds[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
			tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: exprs})
		}
	}

				schema.FieldsByBindName[bindName] = field

				if v != nil && v.PrimaryKey {
					for idx, f := range schema.PrimaryFields {
						if f == v {
							schema.PrimaryFields = append(schema.PrimaryFields[0:idx], schema.PrimaryFields[idx+1:]...)
						}
					}
				}

				if field.PrimaryKey {
					schema.PrimaryFields = append(schema.PrimaryFields, field)
				}
			}
		}

	company := Company{ID: 100, Name: "company100_with_primarykey"}
	DB.FirstOrCreate(&company)

	if company.ID != 100 {
		t.Errorf("invalid primary key after creating, got %v", company.ID)
	}

	companies := []Company{
		{ID: 101, Name: "company101_with_primarykey"},
		{ID: 102, Name: "company102_with_primarykey"},
	}
	DB.Create(&companies)