BigInteger.valueOf(Long.MAX_VALUE)
          .multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(Long.MAX_VALUE))
          .divide(BigInteger.valueOf(16L))
          .doubleValue();

  /**
   * Returns a stream of a million primitive doubles. The stream is parallel, which should cause
   * {@code collect} calls to run in multithreaded mode, so testing the combiner as well as the
   * supplier and accumulator.
   */

    assertEquals(11, Utf8.encodedLength("Hello world"));
    assertEquals(8, Utf8.encodedLength("Résumé"));
    assertEquals(
        461,
        Utf8.encodedLength(
            "威廉·莎士比亞（William Shakespeare，"
                + "1564年4月26號—1616年4月23號[1]）係隻英國嗰演員、劇作家同詩人，"
                + "有時間佢簡稱莎翁；中國清末民初哈拕翻譯做舌克斯毕、沙斯皮耳、筛斯比耳、"
                + "莎基斯庇尔、索士比尔、夏克思芘尔、希哀苦皮阿、叶斯壁、沙克皮尔、"

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Tests for {@link LinearTransformation}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class LinearTransformationTest extends TestCase {

  private static final double ALLOWED_ERROR = 1e-10;

  public void testMappingAnd_regular() {
    double x1 = 1.2;
    double y1 = 3.4;

import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThrows;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Tests for {@link LinearTransformation}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class LinearTransformationTest extends TestCase {

  private static final double ALLOWED_ERROR = 1e-10;

  public void testMappingAnd_regular() {
    double x1 = 1.2;
    double y1 = 3.4;

 * {@link PairedStatsAccumulator#snapshot} method which returns {@link PairedStats} instances, see
 * {@link PairedStatsTest}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class PairedStatsAccumulatorTest extends TestCase {

  private PairedStatsAccumulator emptyAccumulator;
  private PairedStatsAccumulator emptyAccumulatorByAddAllEmptyPairedStats;

 * {@link PairedStatsAccumulator#snapshot} method which returns {@link PairedStats} instances, see
 * {@link PairedStatsTest}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class PairedStatsAccumulatorTest extends TestCase {

  private PairedStatsAccumulator emptyAccumulator;
  private PairedStatsAccumulator emptyAccumulatorByAddAllEmptyPairedStats;

  * While this is not needed for small scales, this is important for the long tail of massive clusters (think 1 million endpoints), where the entire set of endpoints cannot reasonably be replicated to each ztunnel.
* It should not be client-specific.

    assertEquals(11, Utf8.encodedLength("Hello world"));
    assertEquals(8, Utf8.encodedLength("Résumé"));
    assertEquals(
        461,
        Utf8.encodedLength(
            "威廉·莎士比亞（William Shakespeare，"
                + "1564年4月26號—1616年4月23號[1]）係隻英國嗰演員、劇作家同詩人，"
                + "有時間佢簡稱莎翁；中國清末民初哈拕翻譯做舌克斯毕、沙斯皮耳、筛斯比耳、"
                + "莎基斯庇尔、索士比尔、夏克思芘尔、希哀苦皮阿、叶斯壁、沙克皮尔、"

import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Tests for {@link PairedStats}. This tests instances created by {@link
 * PairedStatsAccumulator#snapshot}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class PairedStatsTest extends TestCase {

  public void testCount() {
    assertThat(EMPTY_PAIRED_STATS.count()).isEqualTo(0);
    assertThat(ONE_VALUE_PAIRED_STATS.count()).isEqualTo(1);

import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

/**
 * Tests for {@link PairedStats}. This tests instances created by {@link
 * PairedStatsAccumulator#snapshot}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
public class PairedStatsTest extends TestCase {

  public void testCount() {
    assertThat(EMPTY_PAIRED_STATS.count()).isEqualTo(0);
    assertThat(ONE_VALUE_PAIRED_STATS.count()).isEqualTo(1);