Wenn Sie `lifespan` in Ihren Tests ausführen müssen, können Sie den `TestClient` mit einer `with`-Anweisung verwenden:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Sie können mehr Details unter [„Lifespan in Tests ausführen in der offiziellen Starlette-Dokumentation.“](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests) nachlesen.

Quando você precisa que o `lifespan` seja executado em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` com a instrução `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}

Você pode ler mais detalhes sobre o ["Executando lifespan em testes no site oficial da documentação do Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

Если вам нужно, чтобы `lifespan` выполнялся в ваших тестах, вы можете использовать `TestClient` вместе с оператором `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Вы можете узнать больше подробностей в статье [Запуск lifespan в тестах на официальном сайте документации Starlette.](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

Cuando necesitas que `lifespan` se ejecute en tus tests, puedes usar el `TestClient` con un statement `with`:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


Puedes leer más detalles sobre ["Ejecutar lifespan en tests en el sitio oficial de documentación de Starlette."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

When you need `lifespan` to run in your tests, you can use the `TestClient` with a `with` statement:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004_py39.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.dev/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

            (byte) 49, (byte) 41, (byte) 33, (byte) 25, (byte) 17, (byte) 9, (byte) 1, (byte) 58, (byte) 50, (byte) 42, (byte) 34,
            (byte) 26, (byte) 18, (byte) 10, (byte) 2, (byte) 59, (byte) 51, (byte) 43, (byte) 35, (byte) 62, (byte) 54, (byte) 46,
            (byte) 38, (byte) 30, (byte) 22, (byte) 14, (byte) 6, (byte) 61, (byte) 53, (byte) 45, (byte) 37, (byte) 29, (byte) 21,

        with:
          persist-credentials: false

      - name: "Run analysis"
        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@4eaacf0543bb3f2c246792bd56e8cdeffafb205a # v2.4.3
        with:
          results_file: results.sarif
          results_format: sarif
          # (Optional) "write" PAT token. Uncomment the `repo_token` line below if:

   *
   * This can be invoked more than 1 time for a single [Call]. For example, if the response to the
   * [Call.request] is a redirect to a different address.
   *
   * Prior to OkHttp 4.3 this was incorrectly invoked when the client was ready to read headers.
   * This was misleading for tracing because it was too early.
   */
  open fun responseHeadersStart(call: Call) {
  }

  /**

        .addEqualityGroup(function, Functions.forMap(map, 42))
        .addEqualityGroup(Functions.forMap(map))
        .addEqualityGroup(Functions.forMap(map, null))
        .addEqualityGroup(Functions.forMap(map, 43))
        .testEquals();
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // SerializableTester
  public void testForMapWithDefault_includeSerializable() {
    Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();

물론, 이는 최적의 방법이 아니며 프로덕션 환경에서는 사용하지 않을 것입니다.

프로덕션 환경에서는 위에서 설명한 옵션 중 하나를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.

그러나 이는 WebSockets의 서버 측에 집중하고 동작하는 예제를 제공하는 가장 간단한 방법입니다:

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py hl[2,6:38,41:43] *}

## `websocket` 생성하기

**FastAPI** 응용 프로그램에서 `websocket`을 생성합니다:

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py hl[1,46:47] *}

/// note | 기술적 세부사항