}

var encodeTests = []encodeTest{
	{[]rune{1, 2, 3, 4}, []uint16{1, 2, 3, 4}},
	{[]rune{0xffff, 0x10000, 0x10001, 0x12345, 0x10ffff},
		[]uint16{0xffff, 0xd800, 0xdc00, 0xd800, 0xdc01, 0xd808, 0xdf45, 0xdbff, 0xdfff}},
	{[]rune{'a', 'b', 0xd7ff, 0xd800, 0xdfff, 0xe000, 0x110000, -1},
		[]uint16{'a', 'b', 0xd7ff, 0xfffd, 0xfffd, 0xe000, 0xfffd, 0xfffd}},
}

func TestEncode(t *testing.T) {
	for _, tt := range encodeTests {

        char c;
        for (int i = 0; i < in.length(); i++) {
            c = in.charAt(i);
            if (c == 0x9 || c == 0xA || c == 0xD || c >= 0x20 && c <= 0xD7FF || c >= 0xE000 && c <= 0xFFFD
                    || c >= 0x10000 && c <= 0x10FFFF) {
                buf.append(c);
            }
        }
        return buf.toString().trim();
    }

type Reader struct {
	// Comma is the field delimiter.
	// It is set to comma (',') by NewReader.
	// Comma must be a valid rune and must not be \r, \n,
	// or the Unicode replacement character (0xFFFD).
	Comma rune

	// Comment, if not 0, is the comment character. Lines beginning with the
	// Comment character without preceding whitespace are ignored.

byte('\x00')
byte('\'')
math.Float64frombits(0x7ff8000000000002)
math.Float32frombits(0x7fc00001)`,
		},
		{
			desc: "rune validation",
			in: `go test fuzz v1
rune(0)
rune(0x41)
rune(-1)
rune(0xfffd)
rune(0xd800)
rune(0x10ffff)
rune(0x110000)
`,
			want: `go test fuzz v1
rune('\x00')
rune('A')
int32(-1)
rune('�')
int32(55296)
rune('\U0010ffff')
int32(1114112)`,
		},
		{

	0xedd,
	0x1000,
	0x1200,
	0x1312,
	0x1401,
	0x2c00,
	0xa800,
	0xf900,
	0xfa30,
	0xffda,
	0xffdc,
	0x10000,
	0x10300,
	0x10400,
	0x20000,
	0x2f800,
	0x2fa1d,
}

var notletterTest = []rune{
	0x20,
	0x35,
	0x375,
	0x619,
	0x700,
	0x1885,
	0xfffe,
	0x1ffff,
	0x10ffff,
}

// Contains all the special cased Latin-1 chars.
var spaceTest = []rune{
	0x09,

		{0x11F9, 0x11F9, 1},
		{0x1E00, 0x1E9B, 1},
		{0x1EA0, 0x1EF9, 1},
		{0x1F00, 0x1F15, 1},
		{0x1F18, 0x1F1D, 1},
		{0x1F20, 0x1F45, 1},
		{0x1F48, 0x1F4D, 1},
		{0x1F50, 0x1F57, 1},
		{0x1F59, 0x1F5B, 0x1F5B - 0x1F59},
		{0x1F5D, 0x1F5D, 1},
		{0x1F5F, 0x1F7D, 1},
		{0x1F80, 0x1FB4, 1},
		{0x1FB6, 0x1FBC, 1},
		{0x1FBE, 0x1FBE, 1},
		{0x1FC2, 0x1FC4, 1},
		{0x1FC6, 0x1FCC, 1},

	SOCK_SEQPACKET                = 0x6
	SOCK_STREAM                   = 0x2
	SOCK_TYPE_MASK                = 0xffff
	SOL_FILTER                    = 0xfffc
	SOL_PACKET                    = 0xfffd
	SOL_ROUTE                     = 0xfffe
	SOL_SOCKET                    = 0xffff
	SOMAXCONN                     = 0x80
	SO_ACCEPTCONN                 = 0x2
	SO_ALL                        = 0x3f

	default:
		switch {
		case r < ' ' || r == 0x7f:
			buf = append(buf, `\x`...)
			buf = append(buf, lowerhex[byte(r)>>4])
			buf = append(buf, lowerhex[byte(r)&0xF])
		case !utf8.ValidRune(r):
			r = 0xFFFD
			fallthrough
		case r < 0x10000:
			buf = append(buf, `\u`...)
			for s := 12; s >= 0; s -= 4 {
				buf = append(buf, lowerhex[r>>uint(s)&0xF])
			}
		default:
			buf = append(buf, `\U`...)

	SOCK_SEQPACKET                = 0x6
	SOCK_STREAM                   = 0x2
	SOCK_TYPE_MASK                = 0xffff
	SOL_FILTER                    = 0xfffc
	SOL_PACKET                    = 0xfffd
	SOL_ROUTE                     = 0xfffe
	SOL_SOCKET                    = 0xffff
	SOMAXCONN                     = 0x80
	SO_ACCEPTCONN                 = 0x2
	SO_ALL                        = 0x3f

	in   string
	repl string
	out  string
}{
	{"", "\uFFFD", ""},
	{"abc", "\uFFFD", "abc"},
	{"\uFDDD", "\uFFFD", "\uFDDD"},
	{"a\xffb", "\uFFFD", "a\uFFFDb"},
	{"a\xffb\uFFFD", "X", "aXb\uFFFD"},
	{"a☺\xffb☺\xC0\xAFc☺\xff", "", "a☺b☺c☺"},
	{"a☺\xffb☺\xC0\xAFc☺\xff", "日本語", "a☺日本語b☺日本語c☺日本語"},
	{"\xC0\xAF", "\uFFFD", "\uFFFD"},
	{"\xE0\x80\xAF", "\uFFFD", "\uFFFD"},
	{"\xed\xa0\x80", "abc", "abc"},