char c;
        for (int i = 0; i < in.length(); i++) {
            c = in.charAt(i);
            if (c == 0x9 || c == 0xA || c == 0xD || c >= 0x20 && c <= 0xD7FF || c >= 0xE000 && c <= 0xFFFD
                    || c >= 0x10000 && c <= 0x10FFFF) {
                buf.append(c);
            }
        }
        return buf.toString().trim();
    }

	// but these seem to be the values agreed on by tools.
	s_IFMT   = 0xf000
	s_IFSOCK = 0xc000
	s_IFLNK  = 0xa000
	s_IFREG  = 0x8000
	s_IFBLK  = 0x6000
	s_IFDIR  = 0x4000
	s_IFCHR  = 0x2000
	s_IFIFO  = 0x1000
	s_ISUID  = 0x800
	s_ISGID  = 0x400
	s_ISVTX  = 0x200

	msdosDir      = 0x10
	msdosReadOnly = 0x01
)

  private final ImmutableSet<?>[] sets = new ImmutableSet<?>[0x1000];

  private final Object[] queries = new Object[0x1000];

  @BeforeExperiment
  void setUp() {
    if (emptySetProportion + singletonSetProportion > 1.01) {
      throw new SkipThisScenarioException();
    }

    Random rng = new Random();
    for (int i = 0; i < 0x1000; i++) {
      double setSize = rng.nextDouble();

    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher.putBytes(new byte[] {0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher.putLong(0x0000000001000101L);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher

      mergeAdjacentRanges(
        listOf(
          Mapping(0x0000, 0x002c, TYPE_DISALLOWED_STD3_VALID, ByteString.EMPTY),
        ),
      ),
    ).containsExactly(
      Mapping(0x0000, 0x002c, TYPE_VALID, ByteString.EMPTY),
    )
  }

  @Test fun simplifyCombinesCanonicalEquivalent() {
    assertThat(
      mergeAdjacentRanges(
        listOf(
          Mapping(0x0000, 0x002c, TYPE_DISALLOWED_STD3_VALID, ByteString.EMPTY),

    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher.putBytes(new byte[] {0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher.putLong(0x0000000001000101L);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher

    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher.putBytes(new byte[] {0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher.putLong(0x0000000001000101L);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher

	"syscall"
)

var (
	// Disallow updating access times
	// Add non-block to avoid syscall to attempt to set epoll on files.
	readMode = os.O_RDONLY | 0x40000 | syscall.O_NONBLOCK // O_NOATIME

	// Write with data sync only used only for `xl.meta` writes
	writeMode = 0x1000 | syscall.O_NONBLOCK // O_DSYNC

/**
 * Unit test for {@link CacheStats}.
 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 */
public class CacheStatsTest extends TestCase {

  public void testEmpty() {
    CacheStats stats = new CacheStats(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    assertEquals(0, stats.requestCount());
    assertEquals(0, stats.hitCount());
    assertThat(stats.hitRate()).isEqualTo(1.0);
    assertEquals(0, stats.missCount());
    assertThat(stats.missRate()).isEqualTo(0.0);

	b.Run(" 000000|X00000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 0, 1, size, b) })
	b.Run(" X00000|000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 1, 0, size, b) })
	b.Run(" 000000|XXXXX0 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 0, 5, size, b) })
	b.Run(" XXXXX0|000000 ", func(b *testing.B) { benchmarkErasureEncode(6, 6, 5, 0, size, b) })
}