include_in_schema: bool = True,
        json_schema_extra: Union[dict[str, Any], None] = None,
        **extra: Any,
    ):
        assert default is ..., "Path parameters cannot have a default value"
        self.in_ = self.in_
        super().__init__(
            default=default,
            default_factory=default_factory,
            annotation=annotation,
            alias=alias,
            alias_priority=alias_priority,

            Doc(
                """
                The default response class to be used.

                Read more in the
                [FastAPI docs for Custom Response - HTML, Stream, File, others](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/#default-response-class).
                """
            ),
        ] = Default(JSONResponse),
        responses: Annotated[

def Query(  # noqa: N802
    default: Annotated[
        Any,
        Doc(
            """
            Default value if the parameter field is not set.
            """
        ),
    ] = Undefined,
    *,
    default_factory: Annotated[
        Union[Callable[[], Any], None],
        Doc(
            """
            A callable to generate the default value.

    # Core Vocabulary
    schema_: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$schema")
    vocabulary: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$vocabulary")
    id: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$id")
    anchor: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$anchor")
    dynamicAnchor: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$dynamicAnchor")
    ref: Optional[str] = Field(default=None, alias="$ref")

                                    "type": "integer",
                                    "maximum": 100,
                                    "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
                                    "default": 100,
                                    "title": "Limit",
                                },
                            },
                            {
                                "name": "offset",

from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/default")
async def default(foo: Annotated[str, Query()] = "foo"):
    return {"foo": foo}


@app.get("/required")
async def required(foo: Annotated[str, Query(min_length=1)]):
    return {"foo": foo}


@app.get("/multiple")

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

app = FastAPI(
    servers=[
        {"url": "/", "description": "Default, relative server"},
        {
            "url": "http://staging.localhost.tiangolo.com:8000",
            "description": "Staging but actually localhost still",
        },
        {"url": "https://prod.example.com"},
    ]
)


@app.get("/foo")

            )
            assert (
                field_info.default == Undefined or field_info.default == RequiredParam
            ), (
                f"`{field_info.__class__.__name__}` default value cannot be set in"
                f" `Annotated` for {param_name!r}. Set the default value with `=` instead."
            )
            if value is not inspect.Signature.empty:

DefaultType = TypeVar("DefaultType")


def Default(value: DefaultType) -> DefaultType:
    """
    You shouldn't use this function directly.

    It's used internally to recognize when a default value has been overwritten, even
    if the overridden default value was truthy.
    """

                                    "type": "integer",
                                    "maximum": 100,
                                    "exclusiveMinimum": 0,
                                    "default": 100,
                                    "title": "Limit",
                                },
                            },
                            {
                                "name": "offset",