// CharUtil.isUrlChar treats [ ] as valid URL chars, so they pass through unchanged
        String result = DocumentUtil.encodeUrl("http://example.com/path/[id]/page");
        assertEquals("http://example.com/path/[id]/page", result);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_encodeUrl_percentSign() {
        // CharUtil.isUrlChar treats % as valid URL char, so it passes through unchanged

        br.addNotice("Too long boundary size so treats it as 404.");
        br.addItem("Advice");
        br.addElement("Against for CVE-2014-0050 (JVN14876762).");
        br.addElement("Boundary size is limited by Framework.");
        br.addElement("Too long boundary is treated as 404 because it's thought of as attack.");
        br.addElement("");

        // Multiple threads try to read simultaneously
        final int threadCount = 5;
        final Thread[] threads = new Thread[threadCount];

        for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) {
            threads[i] = new Thread(() -> {
                testFactory.getDataStoreNames();
            });
        }

        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            thread.start();
        }

                        // Log error
                    }
                }
            });
            threads.add(thread);
            thread.start();
        }

        // Wait for all threads
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            thread.join();
        }

        // Verify all documents were processed

     *
     * @return array of character codes to be treated as spaces
     */
    protected int[] getSpaceChars() {
        final FessConfig fessConfig = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig();
        return fessConfig.getCrawlerDocumentSpaceCharsAsArray();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a digest (abbreviated summary) of document content.
     * Truncates and normalizes content to create a summary suitable for display.
     *

        super.setUp(testInfo);

        // Create a temporary test file
        testFile = File.createTempFile("test_stopwords", ".txt");
        testFile.deleteOnExit();

        // Write test data to file
        try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(testFile)) {
            fos.write(getTestContent().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        }

        // Create a temporary project.properties file for SystemHelper

                    exceptions[index] = e;
                }
            });
        }

        // Start all threads
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            thread.start();
        }

        // Wait for all threads to complete
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            thread.join();
        }

        // Check all providers were created successfully

                }
            });
        }

        // Start all threads
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            thread.start();
        }

        // Wait for all threads to complete
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            thread.join(5000); // 5 second timeout
        }

        // Verify no errors occurred during concurrent execution

            });
            threads[i].start();
        }

        // Wait for all threads to complete
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            try {
                thread.join();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                fail("Thread interrupted: " + e.getMessage());
            }
        }

        // Verify all threads got the same instances

    @Override
    protected void tearDown(TestInfo testInfo) throws Exception {
        ComponentUtil.setFessConfig(null);
        super.tearDown(testInfo);
    }

    /**
     * Test that setting search fields creates both array and Set.
     */
    @Test
    public void test_setSearchFields_createsSet() {
        String[] fields = { "field1", "field2", "field3" };
        queryFieldConfig.setSearchFields(fields);