* @param active Should the profile be activated?
     * @param optional Can the build continue if the profile does not exist?
     */
    public void addProfileActivation(String id, boolean active, boolean optional) {
        final ActivationSettings settings = ActivationSettings.of(active, optional);
        this.activations.put(id, settings);
    }

     * @param active Should the project be activated?
     * @param optional Can the build continue if the project does not exist?
     */
    public void addProjectActivation(String selector, boolean active, boolean optional) {
        final ActivationSettings settings = ActivationSettings.of(active, optional);
        this.activations.add(new ProjectActivationSettings(selector, settings));
    }

Note: there are still some cluster roles that may need to be fixed, most likely cluster permissions
will need to move to the security component.

## Everything is Optional

Each component in the new installer is optional. Users can install the component defined in the new installer,
use the equivalent component in `istio-system`, configured with the official installer, or use a different
version or implementation.

resolving and retrieving the dependencies which would then be used to populate a ClassRealm where there would be a connection to the host applications ClassRealm as the parent but the search order would be child first, and the parent ClassRealm can optionally choose to limit the searching to particular classes. The application ClassRealm, or parent ClassRealm, should only expose the API in the form of and application interface and model classes that may be required by plugins.

For debugging...

     * <p>
     * Effective properties are computed from system, user and optionally project properties, layered with
     * defined precedence onto each other to achieve proper precedence. Precedence is defined as:
     * <ul>
     *     <li>System properties (lowest precedence)</li>
     *     <li>Project properties (optional)</li>
     *     <li>User properties (highest precedence)</li>
     * </ul>

   *
   * <p><b>Comparison to {@code java.util.Optional}:</b> this method has no equivalent in Java 8's
   * {@code Optional} class; use {@code
   * optionals.stream().filter(Optional::isPresent).map(Optional::get)} instead.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 9 users:</b> use {@code optionals.stream().flatMap(Optional::stream)} instead.
   *
   * @since 11.0 (generics widened in 13.0)
   */
  public static <T> Iterable<T> presentInstances(

        }
        return Optional.empty();
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Boolean> nonRecursive() {
        if (commandLine.hasOption(CLIManager.NON_RECURSIVE)) {
            return Optional.of(Boolean.TRUE);
        }
        return Optional.empty();
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Boolean> updateSnapshots() {
        if (commandLine.hasOption(CLIManager.UPDATE_SNAPSHOTS)) {

  public void testEmptiesFirst() {
    Optional<String> empty = Optional.empty();
    Optional<String> abc = Optional.of("abc");
    Optional<String> z = Optional.of("z");

    Comparator<Optional<String>> comparator = emptiesFirst(comparing(String::length));
    testComparator(comparator, empty, z, abc);

    // Just demonstrate that no explicit type parameter is required
    Comparator<Optional<String>> unused = emptiesFirst(naturalOrder());

    }

    protected <T> Optional<T> returnFirstPresentOrEmpty(Function<O, Optional<T>> getter) {
        for (O option : options) {
            Optional<T> o = getter.apply(option);
            if (o.isPresent()) {
                return o;
            }
        }
        return Optional.empty();
    }

            return Optional.of(Boolean.TRUE);
        }
        return Optional.empty();
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Boolean> showVersion() {
        if (commandLine.hasOption(CLIManager.SHOW_VERSION)) {
            return Optional.of(Boolean.TRUE);
        }
        return Optional.empty();
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Boolean> quiet() {