multimap.put("bar", 5);
    multimap.put("bar", -1);
    multimap.put(nullKey, nullValue);
    multimap.put("foo", nullValue);
    multimap.put(nullKey, 5);
    multimap.put("foo", 2);

    if (permitsDuplicates) {
      assertEquals(9, multimap.size());
    } else {
      assertEquals(8, multimap.size());
    }

    Multimap<@Nullable String, @Nullable Integer> unmodifiable;

   * assertThat(colorForName).containsEntry("red", red);
   * }
   *
   * <p>If your index may associate multiple values with each key, use {@link
   * Multimaps#index(Iterable, Function) Multimaps.index}.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> on Java 8+, it is usually better to use streams. For example:
   *
   * {@snippet :
   * import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap.toImmutableMap;

   * assertThat(colorForName).containsEntry("red", red);
   * }
   *
   * <p>If your index may associate multiple values with each key, use {@link
   * Multimaps#index(Iterable, Function) Multimaps.index}.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> on Java 8+, it is usually better to use streams. For example:
   *
   * {@snippet :
   * import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap.toImmutableMap;

    multimap.put("foo", -1);
    multimap.put(null, null);
    multimap.put("bar", 1);
    multimap.put("foo", 2);
    multimap.put(null, 0);
    multimap.put("bar", 2);
    multimap.put("bar", null);
    multimap.put("foo", null);
    multimap.put("foo", 4);
    multimap.put(null, -1);
    multimap.put("bar", 3);
    multimap.put("bar", 1);
    multimap.put("foo", 1);

    assertThat(multimap.toString())

    TreeMultimap<String, Integer> multimap = TreeMultimap.create();
    multimap.put("google", 2);
    multimap.put("google", 6);
    multimap.put("foo", 3);
    multimap.put("foo", 1);
    multimap.put("foo", 7);
    multimap.put("tree", 4);
    multimap.put("tree", 0);
    return multimap;
  }

  public void testToString() {
    SetMultimap<String, Integer> multimap = create();

    TreeMultimap<String, Integer> multimap = TreeMultimap.create();
    multimap.put("google", 2);
    multimap.put("google", 6);
    multimap.put("foo", 3);
    multimap.put("foo", 1);
    multimap.put("foo", 7);
    multimap.put("tree", 4);
    multimap.put("tree", 0);
    return multimap;
  }

  public void testToString() {
    SetMultimap<String, Integer> multimap = create();

   * iterable will be stored as a value in the resulting multimap, yielding a multimap with the same
   * size as this iterable. The key used to store that value in the multimap will be the result of
   * calling the function on that value. The resulting multimap is created as an immutable snapshot.
   * In the returned multimap, keys appear in the order they are first encountered, and the values

   * iterable will be stored as a value in the resulting multimap, yielding a multimap with the same
   * size as this iterable. The key used to store that value in the multimap will be the result of
   * calling the function on that value. The resulting multimap is created as an immutable snapshot.
   * In the returned multimap, keys appear in the order they are first encountered, and the values

        assertThrows(
            IllegalArgumentException.class,
            () -> Maps.uniqueIndex(ImmutableSet.of("one", "uno"), Functions.constant(1)));
    assertThat(expected).hasMessageThat().contains("Multimaps.index");
  }

  /** Null values are not allowed. */
  public void testUniqueIndexNullValue() {
    List<@Nullable String> listWithNull = Lists.newArrayList((String) null);
    assertThrows(

    TreeMultimap<@Nullable String, @Nullable Integer> multimap =
        TreeMultimap.create(StringLength.COMPARATOR, DECREASING_INT_COMPARATOR);
    multimap.put("google", 2);
    multimap.put("google", 6);
    multimap.put(null, 3);
    multimap.put(null, 1);
    multimap.put(null, 7);
    multimap.put("tree", 0);
    multimap.put("tree", null);
    return multimap;
  }