}

    public void test_escapeXml_allSpecialChars() {
        // Test all special characters
        String input = "Test & < > \"quote\" 'apos'";
        String expected = "Test &amp; &lt; &gt; &quot;quote&quot; &apos;apos&apos;";
        assertEquals(expected, XmlUtil.escapeXml(input));
    }

    public void test_escapeXml_noSpecialChars() {
        // Test string without special characters

     * <ul>
     *   <li>&amp; with &amp;amp;</li>
     *   <li>&lt; with &amp;lt;</li>
     *   <li>&gt; with &amp;gt;</li>
     *   <li>" with &amp;quot;</li>
     *   <li>' with &amp;apos;</li>
     * </ul>
     * Additionally, it strips invalid XML characters from the input string.
     *
     * @param value the input string to be escaped

        int pos = 0;
        int pos2 = 0;
        while (true) {
            pos = text.indexOf(fromText, pos2);
            if (pos == 0) {
                buf.append(toText);
                pos2 = fromText.length();
            } else if (pos > 0) {
                buf.append(text.substring(pos2, pos));
                buf.append(toText);
                pos2 = pos + fromText.length();
            } else {

     * @param regex The regular expression to match URLs.
     * @param client The CrawlerClient instance.
     * @param pos The position to add the client.
     */
    public void addClient(final String regex, final CrawlerClient client, final int pos) {
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(regex)) {
            throw new CrawlerSystemException(

     * For files larger than {@value #MAX_BUF_SIZE} bytes (10MB), an
     * {@link IORuntimeException} will be thrown to prevent OutOfMemoryError.
     * For large files, use streaming APIs instead.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param file
     *            The file. Must not be {@literal null}.
     * @return A byte array containing the contents of the file.

            fileName = uploadedFileName;
            try {
                int pos = fileName.indexOf('/');
                if (pos >= 0) {
                    fileName = fileName.substring(pos + 1);
                }
                pos = fileName.indexOf('\\');
                if (pos >= 0) {
                    fileName = fileName.substring(pos + 1);
                }
            } catch (final Exception e) {

## Key Patterns

### Actions (Controllers)
- Located in `app.web.*` or `app.web.admin.*`
- Methods with `@Execute` are web endpoints
- DI via `@Resource` annotation
- `HtmlResponse` for JSP, `JsonResponse` for APIs

### Services
- Business logic in `app.service.*`
- Injected into Actions
- Use behavior classes to access OpenSearch

### Helpers
- Cross-cutting utilities in `helper.*`
- Stateless, injected via DI

            int pos = escaped.indexOf(escapedHighlightPre);
            while (pos >= 0) {
                final int c = escaped.codePointAt(pos);
                if (Character.isISOControl(c) || highlightTerminalCharSet.contains(c)) {
                    break;
                }
                pos--;
            }

            value = escaped.substring(pos + 1);
        } else {

        String value = content;
        int pos = value.indexOf("<!--");
        while (pos >= 0) {
            final int lastPos = value.indexOf("-->", pos);
            if (lastPos < 0) {
                break;
            }
            if (pos == 0) {
                value = " " + value.substring(lastPos + 3);
            } else {
                value = value.substring(0, pos) + " " + value.substring(lastPos + 3);
            }

     * @return the file name
     */
    private String getFileName(final String resourceName) {
        final String name = resourceName.replaceAll("/+$", "");
        final int pos = name.lastIndexOf('/');
        if (pos >= 0) {
            return name.substring(pos + 1);
        }
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the office manager for document conversion.
     *