crc = (crc >>> 1) ^ (CRC32C_GENERATOR_FLIPPED & mask);
      }
      expected[i] = crc;
    }

    int[] actual = Crc32cHashFunction.Crc32cHasher.byteTable;
    assertTrue(
        "Expected: \n" + Arrays.toString(expected) + "\nActual:\n" + Arrays.toString(actual),
        Arrays.equals(expected, actual));
  }

  static int advanceOneBit(int next) {
    if ((next & 1) != 0) {

          long expected =
              new BigDecimal(valueOf(p)).divide(new BigDecimal(valueOf(q)), 0, mode).longValue();
          long actual = LongMath.divide(p, q, mode);
          if (expected != actual) {
            failFormat("expected divide(%s, %s, %s) = %s; got %s", p, q, mode, expected, actual);
          }
          // Check the assertions we make in the javadoc.
          if (mode == DOWN) {

    if (actual instanceof Collection) {
      contained = ((Collection<?>) actual).contains(expected);
    } else {
      for (Object o : actual) {
        if (equal(o, expected)) {
          contained = true;
          break;
        }
      }
    }

    if (!contained) {
      fail("Not true that " + actual + " contains " + expected);
    }
  }

        String actual = response.toString();
        assertTrue(actual.startsWith("Trans2FindFirst2Response["));
        assertTrue(actual.contains("sid=123"));
        assertTrue(actual.contains("searchCount=5"));
        assertTrue(actual.contains("isEndOfSearch=true"));
        assertTrue(actual.contains("lastName=file5.txt"));
        assertTrue(actual.endsWith("]"));
    }

    @Test

    @ParameterizedTest(name = "encode({1}) -> {2}")
    @MethodSource("encodeProvider")
    void testEncode(byte[] input, String expected) {
        // Arrange & Act
        String actual = Base64.encode(input);
        // Assert
        assertEquals(expected, actual, "Base64.encode should match expected string");
    }

    /**
     * Data provider for Base64 strings and expected decoded byte arrays.
     */

        byte[] actual = NtlmUtil.getNTLMv2Response(key, server, clientChallenge, nanos1601, avPairs);

        // Assert
        assertArrayEquals(expected, actual, "Computed response must match manual construction");
        // Also verify client challenge sits at mac(16) + blob offset 16
        assertArrayEquals(clientChallenge, Arrays.copyOfRange(actual, 16 + 16, 16 + 16 + 8));
    }

    @Test

        String expectedContains = ",addrEntry=[";
        String actual = nameQueryResponse.toString();
        assertTrue(actual.startsWith("NameQueryResponse["), "toString should start with expected prefix");
        assertTrue(actual.contains(expectedContains), "toString should contain the 'addrEntry' part");
        assertTrue(actual.contains("192.168.1.1"), "toString should contain the first NbtAddress string representation");

    void testKnownMapping() {
        final int dosErr = 0x00010001;
        final int expectedNt = 0xc0000002;
        Optional<Integer> actual = findNtStatus(dosErr);
        assertTrue(actual.isPresent(), String.format("Mapping for %08x should exist", dosErr));
        assertEquals(expectedNt, actual.get(), String.format("NTSTATUS for %08x should be %08x", dosErr, expectedNt));
    }

    @Test

        final int actual = getLength();
        if (exp != actual) {
            // Log the size mismatch for debugging but don't throw exception
            // This can occur due to padding alignment differences between size8() and pad8()
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                log.debug("Size calculation mismatch: expected {} but got {} (difference: {})", exp, actual, actual - exp);
            }
        }

    void name_edgeCases(String name, String caseDesc) {
        // Arrange
        FileEntry e = new TestFileEntry(name, 0, 0, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0);
        // Act
        String actual = e.getName();
        // Assert
        assertEquals(name, actual);
    }

    // Parameterized tests for numeric getters with edge values
    static Stream<Arguments> intGetterProvider() {