@Override
    public void running() {
      ServiceManagerState state = this.state.get();
      if (state != null) {
        state.transitionService(service, STARTING, RUNNING);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void stopping(State from) {
      ServiceManagerState state = this.state.get();
      if (state != null) {
        state.transitionService(service, from, STOPPING);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void running() {
      ServiceManagerState state = this.state.get();
      if (state != null) {
        state.transitionService(service, STARTING, RUNNING);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void stopping(State from) {
      ServiceManagerState state = this.state.get();
      if (state != null) {
        state.transitionService(service, from, STOPPING);
      }
    }

  static void awaitWaiting(Thread t) {
    while (true) {
      Thread.State state = t.getState();
      switch (state) {
        case RUNNABLE:
        case BLOCKED:
          Thread.yield();
          break;
        case WAITING:
          return;
        default:
          throw new AssertionError("unexpected state: " + state);
      }
    }
  }

final class DirectExecutorService extends AbstractListeningExecutorService {

  /** Lock used whenever accessing the state variables (runningTasks, shutdown) of the executor */
  private final Object lock = new Object();

  /*
   * Conceptually, these two variables describe the executor being in
   * one of three states:
   *   - Active: shutdown == false
   *   - Shutdown: runningTasks > 0 and shutdown == true

}

// LaunchNewHealSequence - launches a background routine that performs
// healing according to the healSequence argument. For each heal
// sequence, state is stored in the `globalAllHealState`, which is a
// map of the heal path to `healSequence` which holds state about the
// heal sequence.
//
// Heal results are persisted in server memory for
// `keepHealSeqStateDuration`. This function also launches a

      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
      the conditions stated in this License.

   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of

      for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
      reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
      the conditions stated in this License.

   5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
      any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
      by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of

////

## Recap

Use multiple Pydantic models and inherit freely for each case.

    assertEquals(Service.State.RUNNING, service.state());

    exitRun.countDown(); // the service will exit voluntarily
    executionThread.join();

    assertTrue(service.shutDownCalled);
    assertEquals(Service.State.TERMINATED, service.state());

    service.stopAsync().awaitTerminated(); // no-op
    assertEquals(Service.State.TERMINATED, service.state());
    assertTrue(service.shutDownCalled);
  }

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

/** Measures the size of AbstractFuture implementations. */
public class AbstractFutureFootprintBenchmark {

  enum State {
    NOT_DONE,
    FINISHED,
    CANCELLED,
    FAILED
  }

  @Param State state;
  @Param Impl impl;

  @Param({"0", "1", "5", "10"})
  int numListeners;

  @Param({"0", "1", "5", "10"})
  int numThreads;