from starlette import status as status

from .applications import FastAPI as FastAPI
from .background import BackgroundTasks as BackgroundTasks
from .datastructures import UploadFile as UploadFile
from .exceptions import HTTPException as HTTPException
from .exceptions import WebSocketException as WebSocketException
from .param_functions import Body as Body
from .param_functions import Cookie as Cookie
from .param_functions import Depends as Depends

from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union, cast

from fastapi.exceptions import HTTPException
from fastapi.openapi.models import OAuth2 as OAuth2Model
from fastapi.openapi.models import OAuthFlows as OAuthFlowsModel
from fastapi.param_functions import Form
from fastapi.security.base import SecurityBase
from fastapi.security.utils import get_authorization_scheme_param
from starlette.requests import Request

The `security_scopes` object (of class `SecurityScopes`) also provides a `scope_str` attribute with a single string, containing those scopes separated by spaces (we are going to use it).

We create an `HTTPException` that we can reuse (`raise`) later at several points.

{*../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[68:69,82]*}

/// info | Informação

Como isso é um WebSocket, não faz muito sentido levantar uma `HTTPException`, em vez disso levantamos uma `WebSocketException`.

That way, using `secrets.compare_digest()` in your application code, it will be safe against this whole range of security attacks.

### Return the error

After detecting that the credentials are incorrect, return an `HTTPException` with a status code 401 (the same returned when no credentials are provided) and add the header `WWW-Authenticate` to make the browser show the login prompt again:

### Den Error zurückgeben

Nachdem Sie festgestellt haben, dass die Anmeldeinformationen falsch sind, geben Sie eine `HTTPException` mit dem Statuscode 401 zurück (derselbe, der auch zurückgegeben wird, wenn keine Anmeldeinformationen angegeben werden) und fügen den Header `WWW-Authenticate` hinzu, damit der Browser die Anmeldeaufforderung erneut anzeigt:

Se não existir tal usuário, retornaremos um erro dizendo "Incorrect username or password" (Nome de usuário ou senha incorretos).

Para o erro, usamos a exceção `HTTPException`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="3  79-81"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3  79-81"

### Dependencies with `yield`, `HTTPException` and Background Tasks

Dependencies with `yield` now can raise `HTTPException` and other exceptions after `yield`. 🎉

Read the new docs here: [Dependencies with `yield` and `HTTPException`](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-with-yield/#dependencies-with-yield-and-httpexception).

```Python