Collection<Entry<K, V>> entries = getSampleEntries(getNumEntries() - 1);
    entries.add(entry(null, v3()));
    Map<K, V> other = newHashMap(entries);

    assertFalse(
        "Two Maps should not be equal if exactly one of them contains a null key.",
        getMap().equals(other));
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)
  @MapFeature.Require(ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES)
  public void testEquals_containingNullValue() {

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Implementation of {@link ImmutableSet} with exactly one element.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Nick Kralevich
 */
@GwtCompatible(serializable = true, emulated = true)
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // uses writeReplace(), not default serialization

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Implementation of {@link ImmutableSet} with exactly one element.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Nick Kralevich
 */
@GwtCompatible(serializable = true, emulated = true)
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // uses writeReplace(), not default serialization

   */
  protected final void expectContents(E... elements) {
    expectContents(asList(elements));
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that the collection under test contains exactly the given elements, respecting
   * cardinality but not order. Subclasses may override this method to provide stronger assertions,
   * e.g., to check ordering in lists, but realize that <strong>unless a test extends {@link

        assertTrue(map.containsKey("maven-test:t09-b"), "maven-test:t09-b is not in the project");
        assertFalse(map.containsKey("maven-test:t09-c"), "maven-test:t09-c is in the project");
    }

    /**
     * Setup exactly the same as the above test, except that the child project
     * now depends upon d, which has a transitive dependency on c.  Even though
     * we did list an exclusion on c, it was only from within the context of

///

## Password hashing

"Hashing" means converting some content (a password in this case) into a sequence of bytes (just a string) that looks like gibberish.

Whenever you pass exactly the same content (exactly the same password) you get exactly the same gibberish.

But you cannot convert from the gibberish back to the password.

### Why use password hashing

///

## Other Asynchronous Function Calls

As the testing function is now asynchronous, you can now also call (and `await`) other `async` functions apart from sending requests to your FastAPI application in your tests, exactly as you would call them anywhere else in your code.

/// tip

    Collection<E> elements = getSampleElements(getNumElements() - 1);
    elements.add(null);
    Set<E> other = MinimalSet.from(elements);

    assertFalse(
        "Two Sets should not be equal if exactly one of them contains null.",
        getSet().equals(other));
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)
  public void testEquals_smallerSet() {

    Collection<E> elements = getSampleElements(getNumElements() - 1);
    elements.add(null);
    Set<E> other = MinimalSet.from(elements);

    assertFalse(
        "Two Sets should not be equal if exactly one of them contains null.",
        getSet().equals(other));
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)
  public void testEquals_smallerSet() {

For example:

{* ../../docs_src/additional_responses/tutorial004.py hl[13:17,26] *}

## More information about OpenAPI responses

To see what exactly you can include in the responses, you can check these sections in the OpenAPI specification: