testRotate(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4}, 5, new byte[] {4, 1, 2, 3});
    testRotate(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4}, 9, new byte[] {4, 1, 2, 3});

    testRotate(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -6, new byte[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -4, new byte[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new byte[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -3, new byte[] {4, 5, 1, 2, 3});

    testRotate(new char[] {'1', '2', '3', '4'}, 1, new char[] {'4', '1', '2', '3'});
    testRotate(new char[] {'1', '2', '3', '4'}, 5, new char[] {'4', '1', '2', '3'});
    testRotate(new char[] {'1', '2', '3', '4'}, 9, new char[] {'4', '1', '2', '3'});

    testRotate(new char[] {'1', '2', '3', '4', '5'}, -6, new char[] {'2', '3', '4', '5', '1'});

    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -1, new double[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 0, new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new double[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new double[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new double[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});

    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new int[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new int[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new int[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 6, new int[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
  }

  public void testRotateIndexed() {
    testRotate(new int[] {}, 0, 0, 0, new int[] {});

    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -1, new double[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 0, new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new double[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new double[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new double[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new double[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});

    testRotate(new long[] {1, 2, 3, 4}, 5, new long[] {4, 1, 2, 3});
    testRotate(new long[] {1, 2, 3, 4}, 9, new long[] {4, 1, 2, 3});

    testRotate(new long[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -6, new long[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new long[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -4, new long[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new long[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -3, new long[] {4, 5, 1, 2, 3});

    testRotate(new short[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 0, new short[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5});
    testRotate(new short[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new short[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new short[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new short[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new short[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new short[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new short[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 6, new short[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
  }

    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 0, new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new float[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new float[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new float[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 6, new float[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
  }

    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new int[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new int[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new int[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 6, new int[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
  }

  public void testRotateIndexed() {
    testRotate(new int[] {}, 0, 0, 0, new int[] {});

    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 0, new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, new float[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 3, new float[] {3, 4, 5, 1, 2});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 4, new float[] {2, 3, 4, 5, 1});
    testRotate(new float[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 6, new float[] {5, 1, 2, 3, 4});
  }