"kubevirtInterfaces":   {kubevirtInterfacesKey, defaultKubevirtInterfaces, alwaysValidFunc},
		"excludeInterfaces":    {excludeInterfacesKey, defaultExcludeInterfaces, alwaysValidFunc},
	}
)

// Redirect -- the istio-cni redirect object
type Redirect struct {
	targetPort           string
	redirectMode         string
	noRedirectUID        string
	noRedirectGID        string
	includeIPCidrs       string
	excludeIPCidrs       string

* nat
-N ISTIO_INBOUND
-N ISTIO_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15008 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
-A ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15006
-A PREROUTING -p tcp -j ISTIO_INBOUND
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 1111 -j ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 2222 -j ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -j ISTIO_OUTPUT

* nat
-N ISTIO_INBOUND
-N ISTIO_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15008 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
-A ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15006
-A PREROUTING -p tcp -j ISTIO_INBOUND
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15020 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15021 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15090 -j RETURN

-I ISTIO_INBOUND 3 -p tcp -i lo -m mark ! --mark 1338 -j RETURN
COMMIT
* nat
-N ISTIO_INBOUND
-N ISTIO_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15008 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
-A ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15006
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -j ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 15020 -j RETURN

* nat
-N ISTIO_INBOUND
-N ISTIO_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15008 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
-A ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15006
-A PREROUTING -p tcp -j ISTIO_INBOUND
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15020 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15021 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15090 -j RETURN

* mangle
-A PREROUTING -m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP
COMMIT
* nat
-N ISTIO_INBOUND
-N ISTIO_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15008 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
-A ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15006
-A PREROUTING -p tcp -j ISTIO_INBOUND
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15020 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15021 -j RETURN

  drainDuration: 2s
  #
  # The mode used to redirect inbound connections to Envoy. This setting
  # has no effect on outbound traffic: iptables REDIRECT is always used for
  # outbound connections.
  # If "REDIRECT", use iptables REDIRECT to NAT and redirect to Envoy.
  # The "REDIRECT" mode loses source addresses during redirection.
  # If "TPROXY", use iptables TPROXY to redirect to Envoy.

-I ISTIO_INBOUND 3 -p tcp -i lo -m mark ! --mark 1338 -j RETURN
COMMIT
* nat
-N ISTIO_INBOUND
-N ISTIO_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT
-N ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_INBOUND -p tcp --dport 15008 -j RETURN
-A ISTIO_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
-A ISTIO_IN_REDIRECT -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15006
-A OUTPUT -p tcp -j ISTIO_OUTPUT
-A ISTIO_OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 15020 -j RETURN

iptables -t nat -A ISTIO_OUTPUT ! -o lo -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j REDIRECT --to-port 15053
iptables -t nat -A ISTIO_OUTPUT -p tcp -m mark --mark 0x111/0xfff -j ACCEPT
iptables -t nat -A ISTIO_OUTPUT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -o lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -t nat -A ISTIO_OUTPUT ! -d 127.0.0.1/32 -p tcp -m mark ! --mark 0x539/0xfff -j REDIRECT --to-ports 15001
ip6tables -t mangle -N ISTIO_PRERT
ip6tables -t nat -N ISTIO_OUTPUT

package plugin

// InterceptRuleMgr configures networking tables (e.g. iptables or nftables) for
// redirecting traffic to an Istio proxy.
type InterceptRuleMgr interface {
	Program(podName, netns string, redirect *Redirect) error
}

// Constructor for iptables InterceptRuleMgr
func IptablesInterceptRuleMgr() InterceptRuleMgr {
	return newIPTables()