values = append(values, clause.Column{Name: dbName}, m.DB.Migrator().FullDataTypeOf(field))
					createTableSQL += ","
				}
			}

			if !hasPrimaryKeyInDataType && len(stmt.Schema.PrimaryFields) > 0 {
				createTableSQL += "PRIMARY KEY ?,"
				primaryKeys := make([]interface{}, 0, len(stmt.Schema.PrimaryFields))

	// ErrDuplicatedKey occurs when there is a unique key constraint violation
	ErrDuplicatedKey = errors.New("duplicated key not allowed")
	// ErrForeignKeyViolated occurs when there is a foreign key constraint violation
	ErrForeignKeyViolated = errors.New("violates foreign key constraint")
	// ErrCheckConstraintViolated occurs when there is a check constraint violation

	preloadMap := parsePreloadMap(db.Statement.Schema, preloads)

	// avoid random traversal of the map
	preloadNames := make([]string, 0, len(preloadMap))
	for key := range preloadMap {
		preloadNames = append(preloadNames, key)
	}
	sort.Strings(preloadNames)

	isJoined := func(name string) (joined bool, nestedJoins []string) {
		for _, join := range joins {

		t.Errorf("No error should happen when querying with customized type for primary key, got err %v", err)
	}

	AssertEqual(t, p, p2)
}

func TestStringPrimaryKeyForNumericValueStartingWithZero(t *testing.T) {
	type AddressByZipCode struct {
		ZipCode string `gorm:"primary_key"`
		Address string
	}

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&AddressByZipCode{})