assert response.status_code == 307


def test_redirect_slashes_disabled():
    app = FastAPI(redirect_slashes=False)
    router = APIRouter()

    @router.get("/hello/")
    def hello_page() -> str:
        return "Hello, World!"

    app.include_router(router)

    client = TestClient(app)

    response = client.get("/hello/", follow_redirects=False)

Aleksandr Andrukhov <******@****.***> 1705057939 +0300

    Lembre-se que quando você importa `Query`, `Path`, e outros de `fastapi`, esse são na realidade funções que retornam classes especiais.

!!! tip "Dica"
    Note como cada atributo do modelo com um tipo, valor padrão e `Field` possuem a mesma estrutura que parâmetros de *funções de operações de rota*, com `Field` ao invés de `Path`, `Query` e `Body`.

)
def test_get_path(path, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status
    assert response.json() == expected_response


def test_route_classes():
    routes = {}
    for r in app.router.routes:
        assert isinstance(r, Route)
        routes[r.path] = r
    assert getattr(routes["/a/"], "x_type") == "A"  # noqa: B009

In the previous example, because the classes were different, we had to use the `response_model` parameter. But that also means that we don't get the support from the editor and tools checking the function return type.

But in most of the cases where we need to do something like this, we want the model just to **filter/remove** some of the data as in this example.

    `Cookie` es una clase "hermana" de `Path` y `Query`. También hereda de la misma clase común `Param`.

    Pero recuerda que cuando importas `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`  y otros de `fastapi`, en realidad son funciones que devuelven clases especiales.

!!! info
    Para declarar cookies, necesitas usar `Cookie`, porque de lo contrario los parámetros serían interpretados como parámetros de query.

## Resumen

    Remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

!!! tip
    Notice how each model's attribute with a type, default value and `Field` has the same structure as a *path operation function's* parameter, with `Field` instead of `Path`, `Query` and `Body`.

A middleware doesn't have to be made for FastAPI or Starlette to work, as long as it follows the ASGI spec.

In general, ASGI middlewares are classes that expect to receive an ASGI app as the first argument.

So, in the documentation for third-party ASGI middlewares they will probably tell you to do something like:

```Python
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

!!! tip
    If you need GraphQL, I still would recommend you check out <a href="https://strawberry.rocks/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Strawberry</a>, as it's based on type annotations instead of custom classes and types.

## Learn More

You can learn more about **GraphQL** in the <a href="https://graphql.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">official GraphQL documentation</a>.

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/path_params/tutorial004.py!}
```

!!! tip
    You could need the parameter to contain `/home/johndoe/myfile.txt`, with a leading slash (`/`).

    In that case, the URL would be: `/files//home/johndoe/myfile.txt`, with a double slash (`//`) between `files` and `home`.

## Recap

With **FastAPI**, by using short, intuitive and standard Python type declarations, you get: