### [Routes](https://square.github.io/okhttp/4.x/okhttp/okhttp3/-route/)

Routes supply the **dynamic** information necessary to actually connect to a webserver. This is the specific IP address to attempt (as discovered by a DNS query), the exact proxy server to use (if a [ProxySelector](https://developer.android.com/reference/java/net/ProxySelector.html) is in use), and which version of TLS to negotiate (for HTTPS connections).

    assertThat(url.resolve("").toString()).isEqualTo("http://%25:%25@host/%25?%25")
  }

  /**
   * Although HttpUrl prefers percent-encodings in uppercase, it should preserve the exact structure
   * of the original encoding.
   */
  @Test
  fun rawEncodingRetained() {
    val urlString = "http://%6d%6D:%6d%6D@host/%6d%6D?%6d%6D#%6d%6D"
    val url = parse(urlString)

 * `www.publicobject.com` you must configure both hostnames. Or you may use patterns to match
 * sets of related domain names. The following forms are permitted:
 *
 *  * **Full domain name**: you may pin an exact domain name like `www.publicobject.com`. It won't
 *    match additional prefixes (`us-west.www.publicobject.com`) or suffixes (`publicobject.com`).
 *

      }
      if (component[toAndFromUri!!] != codePointString) {
        fail("Encoding $component $codePoint using $encoding")
      }
      return
    }

    // Check that the URI and HttpURL have the exact same escaping.
    if (toAndFromUri != httpUrl) {
      fail("Encoding $component $codePoint using $encoding")
    }
    if (uri.toString() != httpUrl.toString()) {

     *
     * **This feature is not supported on Android API levels less than 24.** Prior releases lacked
     * a mechanism to trust some hosts and not others.
     *
     * @param hostname the exact hostname from the URL for insecure connections.
     */
    fun addInsecureHost(hostname: String) =
      apply {
        insecureHosts += hostname
      }

    fun build(): HandshakeCertificates {

  }

  @Test fun binarySearchEmptyRange() {
    assertEquals(-1, binarySearch(0, 0) { error("unexpected call") })
  }

  /** Confirm the compact table has the exact same behavior as the plain table. */
  @Test fun comparePlainAndCompactTables() {
    val buffer = Buffer()
    for (codePoint in 0..0x10ffff) {
      val allowedByTable = table.map(codePoint, buffer)

    assertContent("This connection won't pool properly", response1)
    assertThat(server.takeRequest().sequenceNumber).isEqualTo(0)

    // Give the server time to enact the socket policy if it's one that could happen after the
    // client has received the response.
    Thread.sleep(500)
    val response2 = getResponse(newRequest("/b"))

    // Break apart the domain into UTF-8 labels, i.e. foo.bar.com turns into [foo, bar, com].
    val domainLabelsUtf8Bytes = Array(domainLabels.size) { i -> domainLabels[i].toByteArray() }

    // Start by looking for exact matches. We start at the leftmost label. For example, foo.bar.com
    // will look like: [foo, bar, com], [bar, com], [com]. The longest matching rule wins.
    var exactMatch: String? = null

    call.messageDone(this, requestDone = true, responseDone = false, e = null)
  }

  /** A request body that fires events when it completes. */
  private inner class RequestBodySink(
    delegate: Sink,
    /** The exact number of bytes to be written, or -1L if that is unknown. */
    private val contentLength: Long,
  ) : ForwardingSink(delegate) {
    private var completed = false
    private var bytesReceived = 0L

    assertThat(response.body.string()).isEqualTo("")
    server.takeRequest() // seed
    return server.takeRequest()
  }

  /**
   * For Last-Modified and Date headers, we should echo the date back in the exact format we were
   * served.
   */
  @Test
  fun retainServedDateFormat() {
    // Serve a response with a non-standard date format that OkHttp supports.