// flags and shouldn't be considered as replacement
// for os.OpenFile().
func LockedOpenFile(path string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*LockedFile, error) {
	return lockedOpenFile(path, flag, perm, 0)
}

// Open - Call os.OpenFile
func Open(path string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return os.OpenFile(path, flag, perm)

}

// Mkdir captures time taken to call os.Mkdir
func Mkdir(dirPath string, mode os.FileMode) (err error) {
	defer updateOSMetrics(osMetricMkdir, dirPath)(err)
	return os.Mkdir(dirPath, mode)
}

// MkdirAll captures time taken to call os.MkdirAll
func MkdirAll(dirPath string, mode os.FileMode, baseDir string) (err error) {
	defer updateOSMetrics(osMetricMkdirAll, dirPath)(err)

)

// ODirectPlatform indicates if the platform supports O_DIRECT
const ODirectPlatform = true

// OpenFileDirectIO - bypass kernel cache.
func OpenFileDirectIO(filePath string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return directio.OpenFile(filePath, flag, perm)
}

// DisableDirectIO - disables directio mode.
func DisableDirectIO(f *os.File) error {
	fd := f.Fd()

			return &buf
		},
	}
)

// unexpectedFileMode is a sentinel (and bogus) os.FileMode
// value used to represent a syscall.DT_UNKNOWN Dirent.Type.
const unexpectedFileMode os.FileMode = os.ModeNamedPipe | os.ModeSocket | os.ModeDevice

func parseDirEnt(buf []byte) (consumed int, name []byte, typ os.FileMode, err error) {
	// golang.org/issue/15653
	dirent := (*syscall.Dirent)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))

	b, err := json.Marshal(m)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if err = os.MkdirAll(pathJoin(rootPath, minioMetaBucket), os.FileMode(0o755)); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	if err = os.WriteFile(pathJoin(rootPath, minioMetaBucket, formatConfigFile), b, os.FileMode(0o644)); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	formatData, _, err := formatErasureMigrate(rootPath)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	// see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms681382(v=vs.85).aspx
	errLockViolation syscall.Errno = 0x21
)

// lockedOpenFile is an internal function.
func lockedOpenFile(path string, flag int, perm os.FileMode, lockType uint32) (*LockedFile, error) {
	f, err := Open(path, flag, perm)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if err = lockFile(syscall.Handle(f.Fd()), lockType); err != nil {
		f.Close()
		return nil, err

}

// Wrapper functions to os.MkdirAll, which calls reliableMkdirAll
// this is to ensure that if there is a racy parent directory
// delete in between we can simply retry the operation.
func mkdirAll(dirPath string, mode os.FileMode, baseDir string) (err error) {
	if dirPath == "" {
		return errInvalidArgument
	}

	if err = checkPathLength(dirPath); err != nil {
		return err
	}

// flags and shouldn't be considered as replacement
// for os.OpenFile().
func LockedOpenFile(path string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*LockedFile, error) {
	return lockedOpenFile(path, flag, perm, syscall.F_SETLKW)
}

// Open - Call os.OpenFile
func Open(path string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return os.OpenFile(path, flag, perm)

}

func osMkdirAll(dirPath string, perm os.FileMode, _ string) error {
	// baseDir is not honored in windows platform
	return os.MkdirAll(dirPath, perm)
}

// readDirFn applies the fn() function on each entries at dirPath, doesn't recurse into
// the directory itself, if the dirPath doesn't exist this function doesn't return
// an error.
func readDirFn(dirPath string, filter func(name string, typ os.FileMode) error) error {

	// Rename all previous `.minio.sys/buckets/<bucketname>/.metacache` to
	// to `.minio.sys/tmp/` for deletion.
	return readDirFn(pathJoin(epPath, minioMetaBucket, bucketMetaPrefix), func(name string, typ os.FileMode) error {
		if typ == os.ModeDir {
			tmpMetacacheOld := pathutil.Join(epPath, minioMetaTmpDeletedBucket, mustGetUUID())
			if err := renameAll(pathJoin(epPath, minioMetaBucket, metacachePrefixForID(name, slashSeparator)),