}
      dummy ^= sb.toString().length();
    }
    return dummy;
  }

  /**
   * Always append the delimiter after the component, and in the very end shortens the buffer to get
   * rid of the extra trailing delimiter.
   */
  @Benchmark
  int alwaysAppendThenBackUp(int reps) {
    int dummy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    final EventBus eventBus = new EventBus(handler);
    final RuntimeException exception =
        new RuntimeException("but culottes have a tendancy to ride up!");
    final Object subscriber =
        new Object() {
          @Subscribe
          public void throwExceptionOn(String message) {
            throw exception;
          }
        };

    final EventBus eventBus = new EventBus(handler);
    final RuntimeException exception =
        new RuntimeException("but culottes have a tendancy to ride up!");
    final Object subscriber =
        new Object() {
          @Subscribe
          public void throwExceptionOn(String message) {
            throw exception;
          }
        };

        builder.put(domain, PublicSuffixType.fromCode(c));
      }
    }

    idx++;

    if (c != '?' && c != ',') {
      while (idx < encodedLen) {
        // Read all the children
        idx += doParseTrieToBuilder(stack, encoded, idx, builder);

        if (encoded.charAt(idx) == '?' || encoded.charAt(idx) == ',') {
          // An extra '?' or ',' after a child node indicates the end of all children of this node.

      }
      dummy ^= sb.toString().length();
    }
    return dummy;
  }

  /**
   * Always append the delimiter after the component, and in the very end shortens the buffer to get
   * rid of the extra trailing delimiter.
   */
  @Benchmark
  int alwaysAppendThenBackUp(int reps) {
    int dummy = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite(name);
    for (@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // class literals
    Class<? extends AbstractTester> testerClass : testers) {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // getting rid of the raw type, for better or for worse
      TestSuite testerSuite =
          makeSuiteForTesterClass((Class<? extends AbstractTester<?>>) testerClass);
      if (testerSuite.countTestCases() > 0) {

    }

    @Override
    public K[] createArray(int length) {
      // TODO: with appropriate refactoring of OneSizeGenerator, we can perhaps
      // tidy this up and get rid of the casts here and in
      // MapValueCollectionGenerator.

      return ((TestMapGenerator<K, V>) mapGenerator.getInnerGenerator()).createKeyArray(length);
    }

    @Override

    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite(name);
    for (@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // class literals
    Class<? extends AbstractTester> testerClass : testers) {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // getting rid of the raw type, for better or for worse
      TestSuite testerSuite =
          makeSuiteForTesterClass((Class<? extends AbstractTester<?>>) testerClass);
      if (testerSuite.countTestCases() > 0) {

    }

    @Override
    public K[] createArray(int length) {
      // TODO: with appropriate refactoring of OneSizeGenerator, we can perhaps
      // tidy this up and get rid of the casts here and in
      // MapValueCollectionGenerator.

      return ((TestMapGenerator<K, V>) mapGenerator.getInnerGenerator()).createKeyArray(length);
    }

    @Override

      // Check to see if the floor(log2(num)) + 1 has changed.
      if ((num & nextPowerOfTwo) != 0) {
        nextPowerOfTwo <<= 1;
        bits++;
      }
      // Get rid of the 2s in num.
      int tz = Long.numberOfTrailingZeros(num);
      long normalizedNum = num >> tz;
      shift += tz;
      // Adjust floor(log2(num)) + 1.
      int normalizedBits = bits - tz;