Il y a quelque temps, <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">un utilisateur de **FastAPI** a demandé</a> :

> Quelle est l'histoire de ce projet ? Il semble être sorti de nulle part et est devenu génial en quelques semaines [...].

Voici un petit bout de cette histoire.

## Alternatives

There is a script that you can run that will format and clean all your code:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ bash scripts/format.sh
```

</div>

It will also auto-sort all your imports.

For it to sort them correctly, you need to have FastAPI installed locally in your environment, with the command in the section above using `-e`.

## Docs

!!! info
    Hug was created by Timothy Crosley, the same creator of <a href="https://github.com/timothycrosley/isort" class="external-link" target="_blank">`isort`</a>, a great tool to automatically sort imports in Python files.

!!! check "Ideas inspiring **FastAPI**"
    Hug inspired parts of APIStar, and was one of the tools I found most promising, alongside APIStar.

Следующий пример не рабочий:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

...потому что нельзя однозначно определить, что именно должно быть значением по умолчанию: `"rick"` или `"morty"`.

Вам следует использовать (предпочтительно):

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

Zum Beispiel ist das nicht erlaubt:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

... denn es wird nicht klar, ob der Defaultwert `"rick"` oder `"morty"` sein soll.

Sie würden also (bevorzugt) schreiben:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

In älterem Code werden Sie auch finden:

* Fix dependency overrides in WebSocket testing. PR [#1122](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1122) by [@amitlissack](https://github.com/amitlissack).
* Fix docs script to ensure languages are always sorted. PR [#1189](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1189).
* Start translations for Chinese. PR [#1187](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1187) by [@RunningIkkyu](https://github.com/RunningIkkyu).

For example, this is not allowed:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

...because it's not clear if the default value should be `"rick"` or `"morty"`.

So, you would use (preferably):

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

...or in older code bases you will find:

```Python

* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+sort%3Aupdated-desc+label%3Aquestion+-label%3Aanswered+" class="external-link" target="_blank">GitHub Issues</a>

In many cases you might already know the answer for those questions. 🤓

class="external-link" target="_blank">aktuellen Pull Requests</a> für Ihre Sprache. Sie können die Pull Requests nach dem Label für Ihre Sprache filtern. Für Spanisch lautet das Label beispielsweise <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+sort%3Aupdated-desc+label%3Alang-es+label%3Aawaiting-review" class="external-link" target="_blank">`lang-es`</a>.

* Sehen Sie diese Pull Requests durch (Review), schlagen Sie Änderungen vor, oder segnen Sie sie ab (Approval). Bei den Sprachen,...

* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+sort%3Aupdated-desc+label%3Aquestion+-label%3Aanswered+" class="external-link" target="_blank">📂 ❔</a>

📚 💼 👆 5️⃣📆 ⏪ 💭 ❔ 📚 ❔. 👶