Debug Logging
=============

OkHttp has internal APIs to enable debug logging. It uses the `java.util.logging` API which can be
tricky to configure. As a shortcut, you can paste [OkHttpDebugLogging.kt]. Then enable debug logging
for whichever features you need:

```
OkHttpDebugLogging.enableHttp2()
OkHttpDebugLogging.enableTaskRunner()
```

### Activating on Android

```
$ adb shell setprop log.tag.okhttp.Http2 DEBUG

<img src="/img/tutorial/dependencies/image02.png">

## Shortcut

But you see that we are having some code repetition here, writing `CommonQueryParams` twice:

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    commons: Annotated[CommonQueryParams, Depends(CommonQueryParams)]

## Shortcut to remember the names

Let's see the previous example again:

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/response_status_code/tutorial001.py!}
```

`201` is the status code for "Created".

You can define the (HTTP) `status_code` to be used in the response of your *path operation*.

You can pass directly the `int` code, like `404`.

But if you don't remember what each number code is for, you can use the shortcut constants in `status`:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1  15"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

They take a `set` of `str` with the name of the attributes to include (omitting the rest) or to exclude (including the rest).

This can be used as a quick shortcut if you have only one Pydantic model and want to remove some data from the output.

!!! tip
    But it is still recommended to use the ideas above, using multiple classes, instead of these parameters.

Using `Optional[str]` instead of just `str` will let the editor help you detecting errors where you could be assuming that a value is always a `str`, when it could actually be `None` too.

`Optional[Something]` is actually a shortcut for `Union[Something, None]`, they are equivalent.

This also means that in Python 3.10, you can use `Something | None`:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1"

* `kubectl cp` now supports completion.
([#60371](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/60371), [@superbrothers](https://github.com/superbrothers))

- kubectl run now generates apps/v1 deployments by default ([#71006](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/71006), [@liggitt](https://github.com/liggitt))
- The "kubectl cp" command now supports path shortcuts (../) in remote paths. ([#65189](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/65189), [@juanvallejo](https://github.com/juanvallejo))

  // pair) is hashed and the hash value is used to shuffle the list
  // of queues and deal a hand of the size specified here.  The
  // request is put into one of the shortest queues in that hand.
  // `handSize` must be no larger than `queues`, and should be
  // significantly smaller (so that a few heavy flows do not
  // saturate most of the queues).  See the user-facing

  // pair) is hashed and the hash value is used to shuffle the list
  // of queues and deal a hand of the size specified here.  The
  // request is put into one of the shortest queues in that hand.
  // `handSize` must be no larger than `queues`, and should be
  // significantly smaller (so that a few heavy flows do not
  // saturate most of the queues).  See the user-facing