* @param arrays zero or more {@code byte} arrays
   * @return a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
   */
  public static byte[] concat(byte[]... arrays) {
    int length = 0;
    for (byte[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }
    byte[] result = new byte[length];
    int pos = 0;
    for (byte[] array : arrays) {
      System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, pos, array.length);

                new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}))
        .isEqualTo(2);
    assertThat(
            Bytes.indexOf(
                new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4, (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4},
                new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}))
        .isEqualTo(1);
    assertThat(
            Bytes.indexOf(
                new byte[] {(byte) 4, (byte) 3, (byte) 2},

      }
      remaining -= read;
    }

    // bytes is now full
    int b = in.read();
    if (b == -1) {
      return bytes;
    }

    // the stream was longer, so read the rest normally
    Queue<byte[]> bufs = new ArrayDeque<>(TO_BYTE_ARRAY_DEQUE_SIZE + 2);
    bufs.add(bytes);
    bufs.add(new byte[] {(byte) b});
    return toByteArrayInternal(in, bufs, bytes.length + 1);
  }

      return false;
    }

    byte[] bytes = ip.getAddress();

    if ((bytes[8] | (byte) 0x03) != (byte) 0x03) {

      // Verify that high byte of the 64 bit identifier is zero, modulo
      // the U/L and G bits, with which we are not concerned.
      return false;
    }

    return (bytes[9] == (byte) 0x00) && (bytes[10] == (byte) 0x5e) && (bytes[11] == (byte) 0xfe);
  }

  /**

      actual += expected;
    }
    assertEquals(EXPECTED_FOUR_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_COUNT, actual);
  }

  private static String newString(char... chars) {
    return new String(chars);
  }

  private static byte[] toByteArray(int... bytes) {
    byte[] realBytes = new byte[bytes.length];
    for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
      realBytes[i] = (byte) bytes[i];
    }
    return realBytes;
  }

   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public static final byte MAX_POWER_OF_TWO = (byte) 0x80;

  /**
   * The largest value that fits into an unsigned byte.
   *
   * @since 13.0
   */
  public static final byte MAX_VALUE = (byte) 0xFF;

  private static final int UNSIGNED_MASK = 0xFF;

  /**

  public synchronized void write(int b) throws IOException {
    update(1);
    out.write(b);
  }

  @Override
  public synchronized void write(byte[] b) throws IOException {
    write(b, 0, b.length);
  }

  @Override
  public synchronized void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    update(len);
    out.write(b, off, len);
  }

  @Override

                new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}))
        .isEqualTo(2);
    assertThat(
            Bytes.indexOf(
                new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4, (byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4},
                new byte[] {(byte) 2, (byte) 3, (byte) 4}))
        .isEqualTo(1);
    assertThat(
            Bytes.indexOf(
                new byte[] {(byte) 4, (byte) 3, (byte) 2},

    }

    /**
     * {@literal byte}の配列をオブジェクトに変換します。
     *
     * @param bytes
     *            デシリアライズする配列。{@literal null}や空配列であってはいけません
     * @return 復元したオブジェクト
     */
    public static Object fromBinaryToObject(final byte[] bytes) {
        assertArgumentNotEmpty("bytes", bytes);

        try {
            final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);

    }
  }

  /** Encodes the specified byte array, and returns the encoded {@code String}. */
  public String encode(byte[] bytes) {
    return encode(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  }

  /**
   * Encodes the specified range of the specified byte array, and returns the encoded {@code
   * String}.
   */
  public final String encode(byte[] bytes, int off, int len) {