// These have a combination of invalid length, unrecognized characters and wrong padding.
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "AB=C", "Unrecognized character: =");
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "A=BCDE", "Invalid input length 6");
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "?", "Invalid input length 1");
  }

  public void testBase32UpperCaseIsNoOp() {
    assertThat(base32().upperCase()).isSameInstanceAs(base32());
  }

    // These have a combination of invalid length, unrecognized characters and wrong padding.
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "AB=C", "Unrecognized character: =");
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "A=BCDE", "Invalid input length 6");
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "?", "Invalid input length 1");
  }

  public void testBase32UpperCaseIsNoOp() {
    assertThat(base32().upperCase()).isSameInstanceAs(base32());
  }

    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(matcher);
  }

  public void testNoMatches() {
    doTestNoMatches(CharMatcher.none(), "blah");
    doTestNoMatches(is('a'), "bcde");
    doTestNoMatches(isNot('a'), "aaaa");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf(""), "abcd");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf("x"), "abcd");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf("xy"), "abcd");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf("CharMatcher"), "zxqy");

    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(matcher);
  }

  public void testNoMatches() {
    doTestNoMatches(CharMatcher.none(), "blah");
    doTestNoMatches(is('a'), "bcde");
    doTestNoMatches(isNot('a'), "aaaa");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf(""), "abcd");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf("x"), "abcd");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf("xy"), "abcd");
    doTestNoMatches(anyOf("CharMatcher"), "zxqy");

    assertEqualCharNodes(traverser.breadthFirst(charactersOf("bc")), "bcda");
  }

  @Test
  public void forGraph_breadthFirst_twoCycles() {
    Traverser<Character> traverser = Traverser.forGraph(TWO_CYCLES_GRAPH);
    assertEqualCharNodes(traverser.breadthFirst('a'), "abcd");
    assertEqualCharNodes(traverser.breadthFirst('b'), "bcda");
    assertEqualCharNodes(traverser.breadthFirst('c'), "cdab");

  public void testReadEmptyString() throws IOException {
    assertReadsCorrectly("");
  }

  public void testReadsStringsCorrectly() throws IOException {
    assertReadsCorrectly("abc");
    assertReadsCorrectly("abcde");
    assertReadsCorrectly("abcdefghijkl");
    assertReadsCorrectly(
        ""
            + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\n"
            + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\r"
            + "0123456789\r\n"

    return new CharSource() {
      @Override
      public Reader openStream() {
        return new StringReader(text);
      }
    };
  }

  public void testSkip() throws Exception {
    String begin = "abcde";
    String end = "fghij";
    Reader joinedReader = CharSource.concat(newCharSource(begin), newCharSource(end)).openStream();

    String expected = begin + end;
    assertEquals(expected.charAt(0), joinedReader.read());

  }

  public void testConcat() throws IOException {
    CharSource c1 = CharSource.wrap("abc");
    CharSource c2 = CharSource.wrap("");
    CharSource c3 = CharSource.wrap("de");

    String expected = "abcde";

    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(ImmutableList.of(c1, c2, c3)).read());
    assertEquals(expected, CharSource.concat(c1, c2, c3).read());

    return new CharSource() {
      @Override
      public Reader openStream() {
        return new StringReader(text);
      }
    };
  }

  public void testSkip() throws Exception {
    String begin = "abcde";
    String end = "fghij";
    Reader joinedReader = CharSource.concat(newCharSource(begin), newCharSource(end)).openStream();

    String expected = begin + end;
    assertEquals(expected.charAt(0), joinedReader.read());

  public void testReadEmptyString() throws IOException {
    assertReadsCorrectly("");
  }

  public void testReadsStringsCorrectly() throws IOException {
    assertReadsCorrectly("abc");
    assertReadsCorrectly("abcde");
    assertReadsCorrectly("abcdefghijkl");
    assertReadsCorrectly(
        ""
            + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\n"
            + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\r"
            + "0123456789\r\n"