Random random = new Random();
    int nKeys = keys.size();
    long blah = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      Integer key = keys.get(random.nextInt(nKeys));
      // This range is [-5, 4] - slight negative bias so we often hit zero, which brings the
      // auto-removal of zeroes into play.
      int delta = random.nextInt(10) - 5;
      blah += delta;
      if (delta >= 0) {
        multiset.add(key, delta);

  public static HashFunction goodFastHash(int minimumBits) {
    int bits = checkPositiveAndMakeMultipleOf32(minimumBits);

    if (bits == 32) {
      return Murmur3_32HashFunction.GOOD_FAST_HASH_32;
    }
    if (bits <= 128) {
      return Murmur3_128HashFunction.GOOD_FAST_HASH_128;
    }

    // Otherwise, join together some 128-bit murmur3s
    int hashFunctionsNeeded = (bits + 127) / 128;

  }

  private static final int ENDPOINT = -2;

  /**
   * Contains the link pointers corresponding with the entries, in the range of [0, size()). The
   * high 32 bits of each long is the "prev" pointer, whereas the low 32 bits is the "succ" pointer
   * (pointing to the next entry in the linked list). The pointers in [size(), entries.length) are
   * all "null" (UNSET).
   *

      return null;
    }
    int mask = tableSize - 1;
    Builder.DuplicateKey duplicateKey = null;
    if (tableSize <= BYTE_MAX_SIZE) {
      /*
       * Use 8 bits per entry. The value is unsigned to allow use up to a size of 2^8.
       *
       * The absent indicator of -1 signed becomes 2^8 - 1 unsigned, which reduces the actual max

        // Three-byte form.
        if (index + 1 >= end) {
          return false;
        }
        int byte2 = bytes[index++];
        if (byte2 > (byte) 0xBF
            // Overlong? 5 most significant bits must not all be zero.
            || (byte1 == (byte) 0xE0 && byte2 < (byte) 0xA0)
            // Check for illegal surrogate codepoints.
            || (byte1 == (byte) 0xED && (byte) 0xA0 <= byte2)

            });
    assertThat(expected)
        .hasMessageThat()
        .isEqualTo("Could not create BloomFilter of 3327428144502 bits");
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // OutOfMemoryError
  public void testLargeNumberOfInsertions() {
    // We use horrible FPPs here to keep Java from OOM'ing
    BloomFilter<String> unused =

    assertEquals(
        BigIntegerMath.sqrt(
            BigInteger.ZERO.setBit(2 * BigIntegerMath.SQRT2_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD + 1), FLOOR),
        BigIntegerMath.SQRT2_PRECOMPUTED_BITS);
  }

  public void testIsPowerOfTwo() {
    for (BigInteger x : ALL_BIGINTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
      // Checks for a single bit set.
      boolean expected = x.signum() > 0 & x.and(x.subtract(ONE)).equals(ZERO);

    assertEquals(
        BigIntegerMath.sqrt(
            BigInteger.ZERO.setBit(2 * BigIntegerMath.SQRT2_PRECOMPUTE_THRESHOLD + 1), FLOOR),
        BigIntegerMath.SQRT2_PRECOMPUTED_BITS);
  }

  public void testIsPowerOfTwo() {
    for (BigInteger x : ALL_BIGINTEGER_CANDIDATES) {
      // Checks for a single bit set.
      boolean expected = x.signum() > 0 & x.and(x.subtract(ONE)).equals(ZERO);

       * roundArbitrarilyAsLong is Long.MAX_VALUE. (This is the only way this condition can occur as
       * otherwise the conversion back to long pads with zero bits.) In this case we know that
       * roundArbitrarily > x. (This is important when x == Long.MAX_VALUE ==
       * roundArbitrarilyAsLong.)
       */
      cmpXToRoundArbitrarily = -1;
    } else {

   * interpreted as an unsigned 32-bit value. Specifically, the sign bit of {@code bits} is
   * interpreted as a normal bit, and all other bits are treated as usual.
   *
   * <p>If the argument is nonnegative, the returned result will be equal to {@code bits},
   * otherwise, the result will be equal to {@code 2^32 + bits}.
   *
   * <p>To represent unsigned decimal constants, consider {@link #valueOf(long)} instead.
   *