* component must escape all of its `?` characters, otherwise it could be interpreted as the
 * start of the URL's query. But within the query and fragment components, the `?` character
 * doesn't delimit anything and doesn't need to be escaped.
 *
 * ```java
 * HttpUrl url = HttpUrl.parse("http://who-let-the-dogs.out").newBuilder()
 *     .addPathSegment("_Who?_")
 *     .query("_Who?_")
 *     .fragment("_Who?_")