assertThat(parse("http://%F0%9F%8D%A9@host/").username).isEqualTo("\uD83C\uDF69")
  }

  @Test
  fun decodePassword() {
    assertThat(parse("http://user:password@host/").password).isEqualTo("password")
    assertThat(parse("http://user:@host/").password).isEqualTo("")
    assertThat(parse("http://user:%F0%9F%8D%A9@host/").password)
      .isEqualTo("\uD83C\uDF69")
  }

 *
 * ### Percent encoding
 *
 * Percent encoding replaces a character (like `\ud83c\udf69`) with its UTF-8 hex bytes (like
 * `%F0%9F%8D%A9`). This approach works for whitespace characters, control characters, non-ASCII
 * characters, and characters that already have another meaning in a particular context.
 *