.query("i:\u0001@/\\?#%j")
        .fragment("k:\u0001@/\\?#%l")
        .build()
    assertThat(url.toString())
      .isEqualTo(
        "http://a%3A%01%40%2F%5C%3F%23%25b:c%3A%01%40%2F%5C%3F%23%25d@ef:8080/" +
          "g:%01@%2F%5C%3F%23%25h?i:%01@/\\?%23%25j#k:%01@/\\?#%25l",
      )
    assertThat(url.scheme).isEqualTo("http")
    assertThat(url.username).isEqualTo("a:\u0001@/\\?#%b")

    /**
     * Escapes special characters in an LDAP search filter to prevent LDAP injection attacks.
     *
     * <p>This method escapes the following characters as per RFC 4515:
     * <ul>
     * <li>\ (backslash) → \5c</li>
     * <li>* (asterisk) → \2a</li>
     * <li>( (left parenthesis) → \28</li>
     * <li>) (right parenthesis) → \29</li>
     * <li>\0 (null character) → \00</li>
     * </ul>
     *