*     .build();
 * System.out.println(url);
 * ```
 *
 * This prints:
 *
 * ```
 * http://who-let-the-dogs.out/_Who%3F_?_Who?_#_Who?_
 * ```
 *
 * When parsing URLs that lack percent encoding where it is required, this class will percent encode
 * the offending characters.
 *
 * ### IDNA Mapping and Punycode encoding
 *