string, <code>&amp;s[i]</code> is invalid.
</p>


<h3 id="Array_types">Array types</h3>

<p>
An array is a numbered sequence of elements of a single
type, called the element type.
The number of elements is called the length of the array and is never negative.
</p>

<pre class="ebnf">
ArrayType   = "[" ArrayLength "]" ElementType .
ArrayLength = Expression .
ElementType = Type .
</pre>

  2. if there's a transient error happened during "provisioning/deletion", i.e., a volume is still in-use while a deleteVolume has been called, original `storage_operation_duration_seconds` will NOT wait until a volume has been finally deleted before reporting an inaccurate latency metric. The newly implemented metric `volume_operation_total_seconds`, however, waits until a provisioning/deletion...

- A new flag called `custom` has been introduced in `kubectl debug`, allowing users to customize pre-defined profiles. ([#120346](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/120346), [@ardaguclu](https://github.com/ardaguclu))

 
## Changes by Kind

### Deprecation

- 'kubeadm: marked the sub-phase of ''init kubelet-finilize'' called ''experimental-cert-rotation''
  as deprecated and print a warning if it is used directly; it will be removed in

  // +optional
  optional LifecycleHandler postStart = 1;

  // PreStop is called immediately before a container is terminated due to an
  // API request or management event such as liveness/startup probe failure,
  // preemption, resource contention, etc. The handler is not called if the
  // container crashes or exits. The Pod's termination grace period countdown begins before the

  then kube-proxy will send the traffic to the Terminating pod rather than dropping it. This
  patches up a race condition between when a pod is killed and when the external load
  balancer notices that it has been killed. ([#97238](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/97238), [@andrewsykim](https://github.com/andrewsykim))

- Kubeadm: fix the bug that 'kubeadm upgrade' hangs in single node cluster ([#88434](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/88434), [@SataQiu](https://github.com/SataQiu)) [SIG Cluster Lifecycle]
- Kubeadm: make sure images are pre-pulled even if a tag did not change but their contents changed ([#85603](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/85603), [@bart0sh](https://github.com/bart0sh)) [SIG Cluster Lifecycle]

* Implement envelope service with gRPC, so that KMS providers can be pulled out from API server. ([#55684](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/55684), [@wu-qiang](https://github.com/wu-qiang))

### Bug or Regression

- Fix Topology Aware Hints not working when the `topology.kubernetes.io/zone` label is added after Node creation
  - Fix a data race in TopologyCache when `AddHints` and `SetNodes` are called concurrently ([#117268](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/117268), [@tnqn](https://github.com/tnqn)) [SIG Apps and Network]

## API Changes

- [CRI] Added a new field called `runtime_handler` into `PodSandbox` and `PodSandboxStatus` to track the `RuntimeClass` information of a pod. ([#73833](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/73833), [@haiyanmeng](https://github.com/haiyanmeng))