- `-- kube-controller-manager`
  `--node-cidr-mask-size-ipv4 int32`     Default: 24. Mask size for IPv4 node-cidr in dual-stack cluster.
`--node-cidr-mask-size-ipv6 int32`     Default: 64. Mask size for IPv6 node-cidr in dual-stack cluster.

- File content check for IPV4 is now enabled by default, and the check of IPV4 or IPV6 is done for `kubeadm init` or `kubeadm join` only in case the user intends to create a cluster to support that kind of IP address family ([#115420](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/115420), [@chendave](...

- `kubelet` allows pods to use the `net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout`, “net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl”
  and “net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes“ sysctl by default; Pod Security Admission
  allows this sysctl in `v1.29+` versions of the baseline and restricted policies. ([#121240](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/121240), [@HirazawaUi](https://github.com/HirazawaUi))
- `kubelet` now allows pods to use the `net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time` sysctl by default

- Since golang 1.17 both net.ParseIP and net.ParseCIDR rejects leading zeros in the dot-decimal notation of IPv4 addresses,
  Kubernetes will keep allowing leading zeros on IPv4 address to not break the compatibility.
  IMPORTANT: Kubernetes interprets leading zeros on IPv4 addresses as decimal, users must not rely on parser alignment to not being impacted by the associated security advisory:

### (No, really, you MUST read this before you upgrade)

- [IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/dual-stack) enables the allocation of both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to Pods and Services.

- Kube-proxy: Added dual-stack IPv4/IPv6 support to the iptables proxier. ([#82462](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/82462), [@vllry](https://github.com/vllry)) [SIG Network]

### IPv4/IPv6 run

  slightly stricter about what values will be accepted as IP addresses and network
  address ranges (“CIDR blocks”).
  
  In particular, octets within IPv4 addresses are not allowed to have any leading
  `0`s, and IPv4-mapped IPv6 values (e.g. `::ffff:192.168.0.1`) are forbidden.
  These sorts of values can potentially cause security problems when different

- PodLifecycleSleepAction is graduated to GA ([#128046](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/128046), [@AxeZhan](https://github.com/AxeZhan)) [SIG Architecture, Node and Testing]
- Pods were allowed to use the `net.ipv4.tcp_rmem` and `net.ipv4.tcp_wmem` sysctl by default
  when the kernel version was 4.15 or higher. With the kernel 4.15 the sysctl became namespaced.