- Adds a /flagz endpoint for kube-scheduler endpoint ([#128818](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/128818), [@yongruilin](https://github.com/yongruilin)) [SIG Architecture, Instrumentation, Scheduling and Testing]

  Similarly you can also access  kubelet's `/pods` endpoint to fetch a list of Pods bound to that node by granting the caller `nodes/pods` permission in RBAC.
  Similarly you can also access kubelet's `/configz` endpoint to fetch kubelet's configuration by granting the caller `nodes/configz` permission in RBAC.

### Bug or Regression

- Fixes a race condition in the iptables mode of kube-proxy in 1.27 and later
  that could result in some updates getting lost (e.g., when a service gets a
  new endpoint, the rules for the new endpoint might not be added until
  much later). ([#122815](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/122815), [@wedaly](https://github.com/wedaly)) [SIG Network]

- resource metrics endpoint `/metrics/resource/v1alpha1` as well as all metrics under this endpoint have been deprecated. Please convert to the following metrics emitted by endpoint `/metrics/resource`:
  - scrape_error --> scrape_error
  - node_cpu_usage_seconds_total --> node_cpu_usage_seconds

- Improving the performance of Endpoint and EndpointSlice controllers by caching Service Selectors ([#84280](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/84280), [@gongguan](https://github.com/gongguan))
- Significant kube-proxy performance improvements when using Endpoint Slices at scale. ([#83206](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/83206), [@robscott](https://github.com/robscott))

- Endpoint controller requeues service after an endpoint deletion event occurs to confirm that deleted endpoints are undesired to mitigate the effects of an out of sync endpoint cache. ([#93030](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/93030), [@swetharepakula](https://github.com/swetharepakula)) [SIG Apps and Network]

### Bug or Regression

- Fixes a race condition in the iptables mode of kube-proxy in 1.27 and later
  that could result in some updates getting lost (e.g., when a service gets a
  new endpoint, the rules for the new endpoint might not be added until
  much later). ([#122757](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/122757), [@hakman](https://github.com/hakman)) [SIG Network]

  
  Fixed multiple iptables proxy regressions introduced in 1.22:
  
    - When using Services with SessionAffinity, client affinity for an
      endpoint now gets broken when that endpoint becomes non-ready
      (rather than continuing until the endpoint is fully deleted).
  
    - Traffic to a service IP now starts getting rejected (as opposed to
      merely dropped) as soon as there are no longer any *usable*

- Fixes a race condition in the iptables mode of kube-proxy in 1.27 and later
  that could result in some updates getting lost (e.g., when a service gets a
  new endpoint, the rules for the new endpoint might not be added until
  much later). ([#122756](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/122756), [@hakman](https://github.com/hakman)) [SIG Network]

feature to beta, which enabled external signing of service account tokens and fetching of public verifying keys. This was accomplished by enabling the beta `ExternalServiceAccountTokenSigner` feature gate and specifying the `--service-account-signing-endpoint` flag. The flag value could either be the path to a Unix domain socket on the filesystem, or be prefixed with @ to indicate a Unix domain socket in the abstract namespace. ([#131300](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/131300), [@Harsh...