// NOTE: 1 DOM access here\n\n  let boundaries = { top: 0, left: 0 };\n  const offsetParent = fixedPosition ? getFixedPositionOffsetParent(popper) : findCommonOffsetParent(popper, getReferenceNode(reference));\n\n  // Handle viewport case\n  if (boundariesElement === 'viewport' ) {\n    boundaries = getViewportOffsetRectRelativeToArtbitraryNode(offsetParent, fixedPosition);\n  }\n\n  else {\n    // Handle other cases based on DOM element used as boundaries\n    let boundariesNode;\n    if (boundariesElement...